I-ADSS clampIinkqubo zichaza ngokutsha ukufakelwa kweefayibha zomoya ngokusebenzisa ubunjineli bazo obuphambili kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza. Uyilo lwabo olutsha luphucula ukusasazwa komthwalo kwiintambo, lunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nomonakalo. Iimpawu zemodyuli zei-ads cable clampukwenza kube lula ukufakela ngelixa kulungelelaniswa ubungakanani beentambo ezahlukeneyo. Ukuhambelana okusemgangathweni kubavelisi kuqinisekisa ukuthembeka okuqhubekayo. Ezi nkqubo, kuqukaisibambo sokumiswa kweentengisokwayei-ads tension clamp, zibonelela ngokuqina nokusebenza kakuhle okungenakuthelekiswa nanto, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho olufanelekileyo kuyo nayiphi nai-suspension clamp yentambo yeentengisoizicelo.
Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe
- Iinkqubo ze-Clamp ze-ADSSziphucula ukuseta iifayibha zomoya ngoyilo lwazo olungeyontsimbi. Zibonelela ngokhuseleko olukhulu lombane kwiindawo ezine-voltage ephezulu.
- Ii-Clamps ze-ADSS zilula kwaye ziqinile, okwenza ukuseta kube lula. Oku kunciphisa ixesha lokusebenza kunye neendleko ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30% ngelixa kuhlala kuthembekile.
- Ezi clamps zikwazi ukumelana nemozulu embi kakuhle. Zimelana nemisebe ye-UV kunye nomhlwa, zihlala ixesha elide kwaye azidingi ukulungiswa okuninzi.
Iimpawu ezizodwa zeenkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp
Uyilo lwe-All-Dielectric lokufaka umbane
Uyilo lwe-dielectric olupheleleyo lweenkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp luqinisekisa ukufakelwa kombane okuphezulu, okwenza ukuba zilungele iindawo ezinemigca ye-voltage ephezulu. Olu yilo lususa isidingo sezixhobo eziqhuba umbane, lunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka kombane okanye umonakalo. Ubunjineli obutsha obungasemva kolu phawu buphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kokufakelwa kweefayibha zomoya.
Imilinganiselo yobuchwephesha ephambili igxininisa ukusebenza kakuhle koyilo lwe-all-dielectric. Le milinganiselo ibandakanya i-dielectric constant, amandla e-dielectric, i-loss tangent, kunye nozinzo lobushushu. Ipharamitha nganye idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kakuhle:
| Umlinganiselo | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| I-Dielectric Constant | Ibonisa amandla esixhobo okugcina amandla ombane. |
| Amandla eDielectric | Imele intsimi yombane ephezulu enokumelana nayo ngaphandle kokuqhekeka. |
| I-Tangent yokulahlekelwa | Ilinganisa ukuchithwa kwamandla njengobushushu, okubalulekileyo ekunciphiseni ukulahleka kwamandla kwiinkqubo zombane. |
| Uzinzo lobushushu | Ivavanya ukusebenza kwezixhobo phantsi kweemeko zobushushu ezahlukeneyo. |
Xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo zemveli, uyilo lwe-all-dielectric lubonisa ukusebenza okuphezulu kokukhusela ubushushu. Itheyibhile engezantsi ibonisa olu thelekiso:
| Uhlobo lwezinto | Ixabiso le-CTI (V) | Ukumelana neArc Track |
|---|---|---|
| Uyilo lwe-Dielectric olupheleleyo | I-CTI ephezulu | Iyamelana ngakumbi |
| Iinkqubo zeMveli | I-CTI esezantsi | Ayixhathisi kangako |
Ezi mpawu zenzaIinkqubo ze-Clamp ze-ADSSukhetho oluthembekileyo kwiinethiwekhi zanamhlanje ze-fiber optic, ingakumbi kwiindawo zombane ezinzima.
Ukumelana ne-UV kunye nezixhobo ezimelana nemozulu
Iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zakhiwe kusetyenziswa i-UV-resistant kunyeizixhobo ezimelana nemozulu, ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kwiindawo zangaphandle. Ukuvezwa ixesha elide elangeni, emvuleni, nakwiindawo ezishushu kakhulu kunokonakalisa izinto zemveli. Nangona kunjalo, iipolymers eziphambili kunye neengubo ezisetyenziswa kwi-ADSS Clamps ziyamelana nezi zinto zokusingqongileyo, zigcina ukuqina kwazo ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Olu phawu luluncedo ngokukodwa ekufakelweni kwiindawo ezinemozulu enzima. Ngokuthintela ukonakala kwezinto, ezi clamps zinciphisa iimfuno zokugcinwa kwaye zandisa ubomi benethiwekhi yefayibha yomoya. Ukukwazi kwazo ukumelana neemeko zemozulu ezahlukeneyo kugxininisa ukuthembeka kwazo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko.
Ulwakhiwo oluKhawuleza noluhlala ixesha elide
Ulwakhiwo olukhaphukhaphu kodwa oluhlala ixesha elide lweenkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp lubonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo ngexesha lokufakelwa nokusebenza. Iinjineli ziyile ezi clamps ukuze zibonelele ngomlinganiselo ophezulu wamandla nobunzima, ukuqinisekisa ukuba zinokuxhasa imithwalo enzima ngaphandle kokongeza ubunzima obungeyomfuneko kwiziseko zophuhliso.
Izifundo zigxininisa iingenelo zezinto ezifana nentsimbi eyenziwe ngobandayo (i-CFS), ebonisa umlinganiselo obalaseleyo wokuqina-ubunzima. Ezi zinto zidlula ezinye iindlela zemveli ezifana nomthi kunye nekhonkrithi, zibonelela ngezi ngenelo zilandelayo:
- Ukunciphisa iindleko zezinto eziphathekayo kunye nokuphuculwa kozinzo.
- Ukuphucula ukusebenza kwiindawo ezinenyikima ngokunciphisa ukushukuma okugqithisileyo ngexesha lenyikima.
- Ukwanda kokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokulula kokuphatha ngexesha lokufakwa.
Umlinganiselo wamandla nobunzima yinto ebalulekileyo ekwakheni, njengoko imisela ukuba isixhobo sinokuthwala njani imithwalo xa kuthelekiswa nobunzima baso. Iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zisebenzisa lo mgaqo ukuze zisebenze kakuhle ngelixa zisenza lula inkqubo yokufaka. Olu dibaniso loyilo olukhaphukhaphu kunye nokuqina kuzenza zibe lukhetho olukhethwayo lokufakelwa kweefayibha zomoya.
Indlela iiNkqubo zeClamp ze-ADSS eziSoyisa ngayo imingeni yoFakelo
Ukuqinisekisa uKhuseleko kunye noZinzo kwiindawo eziNgxamisekileyo
Iinkqubo ze-Clamp ze-ADSSbagqwesile ekugcineni ukhuseleko nozinzo, nokuba zikwimeko ezinzima kakhulu. Uyilo lwabo oluqinileyo luqinisekisa ukuba iintambo zihlala zikhuselekile phantsi koxinzelelo loomatshini, nto leyo enciphisa umngcipheko wokusilela. Ezi clamps ziyamelana nemisebe ye-UV, ukugqwala, kunye neemeko zemozulu ezimbi kakhulu, nto leyo ezenza zifaneleke kwiimeko zemozulu ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, kwimimandla eselunxwemeni, zibonakalise ukumelana okumangalisayo nokufuma kunye nokuvezwa yityuwa. Inkampani yonxibelelwano iphumelele ekuthumeleni ezi clamps kwindawo enomoya, apho zigcine khona ukubamba kwazo nokuqina kwazo nangona imozulu imbi.
Le theyibhile ilandelayo igxininisa iimpawu eziphambili zokusebenza eziqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwazo:
| Uphawu | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukuqina | Yenzelwe ukumelana noxinzelelo loomatshini, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iintambo zihlala zikhuselekile kwiimeko ezinzima. |
| Ukumelana ne-UV | Igcina ukuthembeka kwayo phantsi kokukhanya kwe-UV ixesha elide, ithintela ukubola ngokuhamba kwexesha. |
| Ukumelana nokugqwala | Yenziwe ngezinto ezimelana nokugqwala nokugqwala, ilungele iindawo ezikufutshane nonxweme kunye nomswakama. |
| Ukusebenza kweMozulu eNzulu kakhulu | Isebenza ngokuthembekileyo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, iqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zemozulu. |
Ezi mpawu zenza iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo lokufakelwa kwiindawo ezinzima.
Ukwenza lula ukufakwa ngoyilo oluzixhasayo
Iuyilo oluzixhasayoIinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zenza lula inkqubo yokufaka. Olu yilo lususa imfuneko yezakhiwo ezongezelelweyo zenkxaso, lunciphisa ixesha lokufaka kunye nobunzima. Isifundo setyala sityhile ukuncipha kwama-28% kwiifowuni zeziko lenkonzo ezinxulumene nokuzifaka kwabathengi ngokwabo, nto leyo egxininisa ukulula kokusetyenziswa. Uyilo oluhambelanayo phakathi kwemiyalelo esesikrinini kunye nokupakishwa kunciphisa ngakumbi ukudideka, kuqinisekisa amava okufaka angenamthungo.
Itheyibhile engezantsi ibonisa impembelelo yolu yilo:
| Inkcazo yoBungqina | Impembelelo |
|---|---|
| Ukuncipha kwama-28% kwiifowuni zeziko lenkonzo | Ibonisa ukwehla okukhulu kweemfuno zenkxaso yabathengi. |
| Ulungelelwaniso loyilo phakathi kwemiyalelo kunye nokupakishwa | Inciphisa ukudideka ngexesha lokufakwa. |
| Izantya zokulayisha eziphuculweyo ngemizuzwana eyi-1.4 | Iphucula amava omsebenzisi, ivumela abathengi ukuba balandelele inkqubela phambili ngokulula. |
Le ndlela intsha ayigcini nje ngokusindisa ixesha kodwa ikwaphucula ulwaneliseko lwabasebenzisi.
Ukuziqhelanisa neeNkqubo ezahlukeneyo zePole kunye neCable
Iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zibonelela ngokuguquguquka okungenakuthelekiswa nanto ngokuziqhelanisa neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokumisela iipali kunye neentambo. Uyilo lwazo lwemodyuli luvumela ubungakanani obahlukeneyo beentambo kunye neentlobo zeepali, ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana kuzo zonke iindlela zokufakela ezahlukeneyo. Oku kuguquguquka kunciphisa isidingo sezisombululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, kuphucula inkqubo yokusasazwa. Iinjineli zinokuthembela kwezi clamps ukubonelela ngokusebenza okuzinzileyo, nokuba zinzima kangakanani na iziseko zophuhliso.
Ngokujongana nale mingeni, iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zibeka umgangatho omtsha wokusebenza kakuhle nokuthembeka kokufakelwa kweefayibha zomoya.
Iingenelo zokusebenzisa iiNkqubo zeClamp ze-ADSS
Ukusebenziseka kakuhle kweendleko kunye neendleko zokufakela ezincitshisiweyo
Iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zibonelela ngokonga okukhulu kwiinkalo ezininzi zokufakelwa kweefayibha zomoya. Uyilo lwazo olukhaphukhaphu lususa isidingo sokuqinisa iinqaba ezinkulu, nto leyo enciphisa iindleko zeziseko zophuhliso. ENorway, uhlalutyo oluneenkcukacha lweendleko lutyhile ukuba iintambo ze-ADSS zinciphise iindleko zokuqinisa iinqaba nge-€280,000 kufakelo lwe-120km xa kuthelekiswa neentambo zesinyithi.
Iindleko zabasebenzi nazo ziyaxhamla kwinkqubo yokufakela elula. Abasebenzi bafumana amazinga okufakela akhawulezayo, begqiba iiprojekthi nge-30% ngokufanelekileyo ngenxa yeenkqubo zokuxinanisa ezilungelelanisiweyo. Oku kusebenza kunciphisa ixesha kunye nezixhobo ezifunekayo zokusasazwa, okwenza iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zibe lukhetho olusebenzayo kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu.
Iindleko zokulungisa zezinye iindawo apho ezi nkqubo zibalaseleyo khona. Izinto ezisetyenziswa kwiintambo ze-ADSS ezimelana nokugqwala zithintela iingxaki eziqhelekileyo ezifumaneka kwimimandla eselunxwemeni, zinciphisa ukungenelela kokulungisa ngama-65%. Njengoko ixesha lokuphila liyiminyaka engama-25, iintambo ze-ADSS zidlula iintlobo zesinyithi, ezidla ngokufuna ukutshintshwa emva kweminyaka eli-12-15.
Le theyibhile ingezantsi ishwankathela iingenelo zeendleko:
| Uhlobo loBungqina | Iinkcukacha |
|---|---|
| Ukuncitshiswa kweendleko zokufakelwa | Iintambo ze-ADSS zinciphise iindleko zokuqinisa iinqaba nge-€280,000 kumgama we-120km eNorway xa kuthelekiswa neentambo zesinyithi. |
| Ukonga Iindleko Zabasebenzi | Abasebenzi bafikelele kwinqanaba lokufakelwa ngokukhawuleza ngama-30% ngeentambo ze-ADSS ngenxa yeenkqubo ezilula zokuxinanisa. |
| Ukuncitshiswa kweendleko zoLondolozo | Iintambo ze-ADSS zithintela iingxaki zokugqwala, nto leyo enciphisa amanyathelo okulungisa ngama-65% kwimimandla eselunxwemeni. |
| Ukuhlala ixesha elide | Iintambo ze-ADSS zihlala iminyaka engama-25 ngaphandle kokutshintshwa, xa kuthelekiswa neminyaka eli-12-15 kwiintlobo zesinyithi. |
| Ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko zokusebenza | Iinethiwekhi ze-ADSS zifikelela kwixabiso eliphantsi ngama-30% lilonke lobunini kwiminyaka engama-20 xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela ze-OPGW. |
Ezi zibonelelo zeendleko zenzaIinkqubo ze-Clamp ze-ADSSutyalo-mali olusemgangathweni ngokwezimali kwiinethiwekhi zanamhlanje ze-fiber optic.
Ukuthembeka Okuphuculweyo kunye Nokusebenza Kwexesha Elide
Iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zenzelwe ukuqina nokuthembeka, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza rhoqo ngokuhamba kwexesha. Izixhobo zazo ezimelana ne-UV zigcina ulwakhiwo lwazo lusemgangathweni phantsi kokukhanya kwelanga ixesha elide, nto leyo ezenza zilungele ukufakwa kwiindawo ezinemitha yelanga enamandla.
Ukumelana nokugqwala lolunye uphawu olubalulekileyo. Zenziwe ngezinto ezimelana nokugqwala, ezi clamps zisebenza kakuhle kakhulu kwiindawo ezikunxweme nolufumileyo, apho iinkqubo zemveli zihlala zisilela khona. Ukukwazi kwazo ukumelana noxinzelelo loomatshini, kuquka imimoya enamandla kunye nekhephu elikhulu, kuqinisekisa ukuba iintambo zihlala zikhuselekile phantsi kweemeko ezinzima.
Le theyibhile ingezantsi igxininisa iindlela zokulinganisa ukuthembeka:
| Uphawu | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukumelana ne-UV | Igcina ukuthembeka phantsi kweemeko ezinzima ze-UV, iqinisekisa ukusebenza kwexesha elide. |
| Ukumelana nokugqwala | Ifanelekile kwiindawo ezikunxweme nolunxwemeni, yenziwe ngezinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana nomhlwa. |
| Ukumelana noxinzelelo lweMechanical | Iyamelana nemimoya enamandla kunye nekhephu elinzima, igcina iintambo zikhuselekile. |
Ezi mpawu zinegalelo ekusebenzeni kwexesha elide kweenkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp, zinciphisa isidingo sokutshintshwa rhoqo kwaye ziqinisekisa inkonzo engaphazanyiswa.
Ingcebiso:Ukukhetha iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zokufakela iifayibha zomoya kuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiindawo zasezidolophini ukuya kwiindawo ezikude ezikunxweme.
Ukuhambelana neeNethiwekhi zeFiber Optic zanamhlanje
Iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zenzelwe ukudibana ngokungenamthungo kunyeiinethiwekhi ze-fiber optic zanamhlanjeUlwakhiwo lwabo lwemodyuli luvumela ubungakanani obahlukeneyo beentambo kunye noqwalaselo lweepali, luqinisekisa ukuhambelana kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokufakela. Oku kulungelelaniswa kwenza kube lula ukuthunyelwa kwaye kususa imfuneko yezisombululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, konga ixesha kunye nezixhobo.
Uyilo oluzixhasayo lwezi clamps luhambelana neemfuno zeenkqubo ze-fiber optic eziphambili, zibonelela ngozinzo kwaye zinciphise umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka kwesignali. Iinjineli zinokuthembela kwiinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp ukuze zinikezele ukusebenza okuzinzileyo, nokuba zikwiziseko zenethiwekhi ezintsonkothileyo.
Ngokunikezela ngokuhambelana nobuchwepheshe obuphambili, iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zixhasa ukwandiswa kokufikelela kwi-intanethi ngesantya esiphezulu kwiindawo zasezidolophini nasemaphandleni ngokufanayo. Ukuguquguquka kwazo kuzenza zibe yimfuneko ekukhuleni kwenethiwekhi zonxibelelwano zanamhlanje.
Usetyenziso lweNkqubo zeClamp ze-ADSS zokwenyani
Ukusasazwa kweFiber ezidolophini nasemaphandleni
Iinkqubo ze-Clamp ze-ADSSZibonakalise ubuchule bazo ekusetyenzisweni kwe-fiber optic ezidolophini nasemaphandleni. Kwiindawo zasezidolophini, ezi nkqubo zixhasa iziseko zophuhliso zenethiwekhi ezixineneyo ngokwamkela iindlela ezahlukeneyo ze-pole kunye neentambo. Ulwakhiwo lwazo olukhaphukhaphu lunciphisa uxinzelelo kwiipali zoncedo ezikhoyo, nto leyo ezenza zibe zilungele iiprojekthi zokulungisa izinto. Kwiindawo zasemaphandleni, apho iziseko zophuhliso zinokunqongophala khona, uyilo oluzixhasayo lwe-ADSS Clamps lwenza kube lula ukufakwa. Olu phawu luvumela ukusasazwa ngokukhawuleza kwe-intanethi ekhawulezayo, luvala umahluko wedijithali phakathi koluntu lwasezidolophini nolwasezidolophini.
Ukusebenza kwiimeko zemozulu ezimbi kakhulu
Iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp ziyagqwesa kwiimeko zemozulu ezigqithisileyo, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi okungaphazanyiswa. Izinto zazo ezimelana ne-UV zimelana nokukhanya kwelanga ixesha elide, ngelixa izinto ezimelana nokugqwala zisebenza ngokuthembekileyo kwiindawo ezifumileyo okanye ezinxwemeni. Ezi clamp zikwamelana noxinzelelo loomatshini olubangelwa yimimoya enamandla, ikhephu elikhulu, okanye ukuqokelelwa komkhenkce. Umzekelo, kwindawo enomoya ovuthuzayo elunxwemeni, inkampani yonxibelelwano ibike ukuba ii-ADSS Clamps zigcina inkxaso yekhebula ekhuselekileyo nangona iimeko zinzima. Oku kuqina kuzenza zibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo lokufakelwa kwiindawo ezisengozini yemozulu embi.
Izifundo zeMeko eziquka iiNkqubo zeClamp ze-ADSS zikaDowell
Iinkqubo zeDowell ze-ADSS Clamp zibonakalise ukusebenza okugqwesileyo kwizicelo zokwenyani. Le theyibhile ilandelayo igxininisa iziphumo eziphambili ezivela kwizifundo ezahlukeneyo zeemeko:
| Inkcazo yoPhando lweTyala | Isiphumo |
|---|---|
| Ukusasazwa kwiindawo ezikunxweme olunomswakama ophezulu kunye nokuvezwa kwetyuwa | Ixhathise ukugqwala kwaye ibambelele ngokuqinileyo |
| Ukusetyenziswa kwindawo enomoya elunxwemeni yinkampani yonxibelelwano | Ibonakalise ukuqina kunye nenkxaso ekhuselekileyo yekhebula nangona iimeko zinzima |
| Ukhuseleko ekuvezweni yi-UV kunye nokugqwala | Ilungele ukufakwa ngaphandle ixesha elide |
Le mizekelo igxininisa ukuthembeka kunye nokuguquguquka kweenkqubo zeDowell's ADSS Clamp, nto leyo eqinisa udumo lwazo njengesisombululo esithembekileyo seukufakwa kweefayibha zomoya.
Iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zitshintsha ukufakelwa kweefayibha zomoya ngeempawu zazo ezintsha kunye neenzuzo ezisebenzayo. Ziphucula ukhuseleko, zenza kube lula ukufakelwa, kwaye ziqinisekisa ukuqina kwexesha elide. Ukusebenza kwazo kakuhle kweendleko kunye nokuthembeka kuzenza zibe yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kwiinethiwekhi zefayibha zanamhlanje. Iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zikaDowell zibonisa ezi mpawu, zibeka umlinganiselo omtsha woshishino wokusebenza kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha.
- Iingenelo eziphambili:
- Zikhusele iintambo ze-fiber optic, unciphise iingozi ngexesha leentlekele zemvelo.
- Yenza kube lula ukufakela kwiindawo ezikude ngokuguquguquka nokuhlengahlengiswa.
- Yixhathise inkunkuma yendalo, iqinisekise ukuba ihlala ixesha elide kwaye ayigcinwa ixesha elide.
FAQ
Yintoni eyenza iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zifaneleke kwiindawo ezinobungozi?
Iinkqubo ze-Clamp ze-ADSSsebenzisa izinto ezimelana ne-UV kunye nezimelana nokugqwala. Ezi mpawu ziqinisekisa ukuqina nokusebenza kakuhle kwiimeko zemozulu ezimbi kakhulu, kubandakanya ukufuma okuphezulu, imimoya enamandla, kunye nokukhanya kwelanga okunamandla.
Ingcebiso:Khetha ii-ADSS Clamps zokufakelwa kwiindawo ezikunxweme okanye entlango ukuze ufumane ukuthembeka okuphezulu.
Ngaba iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zingakwazi ukuxhasa ubungakanani beentambo ezahlukeneyo?
Ewe, iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zisebenzauyilo lweemodyuliEzi zakhiwo zilungele ubungakanani obahlukeneyo beentambo, ziqinisekisa ukuhambelana noqwalaselo lwenethiwekhi ye-fiber optic eyahlukeneyo kwaye zenza kube lula iinkqubo zokufakela.
Iinkqubo ze-ADSS Clamp zinciphisa njani iindleko zokufakela?
Ulwakhiwo lwazo olukhaphukhaphu kunye noyilo oluzixhasayo luphelisa isidingo sezakhiwo ezongezelelweyo zenkxaso. Oku kunciphisa iindleko zomsebenzi kunye nezinto, nto leyo eyenza zibe sisisombululo esingabizi kakhulu sokufakelwa kweefayibha zomoya.
Phawula:Amaxabiso okufakela ngokukhawuleza akwanegalelo ekongeni kakhulu iindleko kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu.
Ixesha leposi: Epreli-18-2025