Ihlobo lingacela umngeni ukuqina kwenuI-fiber optic ukuvalwa. Ubushushu, ukufuma, kunye nokunxiba rhoqo kukhokelela kuphazamiso kwenethiwekhi. Kuya kufuneka uthathe amanyathelo asebenzayo ukugcina ukuvalwa kwakho. Iimveliso ezinjeI-48F 1 kwi-3 ngaphandle kwe-fick shrick fiber optic cokanye aUkuvalwa kwespileQinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo. Itsheki rhoqoI-fiber optic splice spliceThintela imiba ebiza kakhulu.
Iqhosha lezitshixo
- Jonga ukuvalwa kwe-fiber kuhlalangomonakalo, iindawo ezikhululekileyo, kunye namatywina. Oku kuyanceda ukuphepha iingxaki zenethiwekhi ezibizayo.
- Sebenzisa izixhobo ezithintela i-UV Ringkunye netywina elomeleleyo. Oku khusela ukuvalwa kobushushu kunye nokufuma ehlobo.
- Yenza isicwangciso sokucoca kunye nokuvavanya rhoqo. Oku kugcina inethiwekhi yakho ye-fiber isebenza kakuhle.
Ukuhlolwa kunye nokucoca i-fiber optic ukuvalwa
Ukuhlolwa kokubonakalayo komonakalo okanye ukunxiba
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwe-fiber ophec ophec optic kunceda ukugcina ingqibelelo kunye nokuthintela imiba enokubakho. Qala ngokuhlola ukuvalwa komonakalo womzimba, njengokuqhekeka okanye iziphoso zobubele ezibangelwa yimikhosi yangaphandle. Unxibelelwano oluzimeleyo lolunye umba oqhelekileyo. Jonga ukuba lonke uqhagamshelo luhlala lukhuselekile ukunqanda ukuphazamiseka kophawu. Nikela ingqalelo kufutshane namatywina, njengoko i-ingeress yamanzi inokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezibalulekileyo njengelahleko yomqondiso. Inguqulelo yobushushu ehlotyeni inokubangela ukubangela impangelo lezinto ezibonakalayo, ngoko ke kubeke iliso kuzo naziphi na iimpawu zokwenza okanye ukugqwetha.
Ukuqinisekisa uhlolo olucokisekileyo, landela izikhokelo zomvelisi zexesha lolondolozo. Le miyalelo ihlala ibandakanya amanyathelo athile okuqinisekisa ukutywinwa kunye nokuqina. Ngokulungisa le micimbi kwangoko, unokwandisa ixesha lobomi befibre ye-fiber optic kwaye kuthintelwe ukulungiswa kweendleko.
Ukucoca indawo yangaphandle kunye nezinto
Ukucoca ngaphandleI-fiber yakho ye-fiber optic ibalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kwabo. Sebenzisa iiarhente ezifanelekileyo zokucoca kunye nezixhobo zokususa ubumdaka, uthuli, okanye inkunkuma. Kunqande iikhemikhali ezinzima ezinokonakalisa izinto zokuvalwa. Ngaphambi kokubeka izixhobo ezibuyiselweyo kwinkonzo, qinisekisa ukuba icocekile ngokupheleleyo ukukhusela ungcoliseko.
Yenza ukucoca kuphela xa kufanelekile ukunciphisa umngcipheko. Ukugcina indawo engaphandle yemeko elungileyo kunciphisa amathuba okubangelwa kokusingqongileyo. Eli nyathelo lilula linceda ukugcina ukuthembeka kwenethiwekhi yakho yefayibha, ngakumbi ngexesha leenyanga zehlobo ezinzima.
Ukujonga ubumdaka, inkunkuma, okanye i-comrosion ngaphakathi kokuvalwa
Ukuhlola ngaphakathiI-fiber yakho ye-fiber optic ibaluleke kakhulu njengoko ivavanya ngaphandlephandle. Vula ukuvalwa ngononophelo kwaye ujonge ubumdaka, inkunkuma, okanye iimpawu zokungasebenzi. Coca iitreyi zespice kunye neentsinga usebenzisa izixhobo ezenzelwe iinkqubo ze-fiber optic. Qinisekisa ukuba izinto zokutywina azibonisi zimpawu zokunxiba okanye ukonakala.
Unxibelelwano oluzimeleyo ngaphakathi kokuvalwa lunokubangela nemicimbi. Qinisekisa ukuba zonke izikhewu kunye nezinxibelelanisi zikhuselekile. Ukucocwa rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa kwezixhobo zangaphakathi kunceda ukugcina impilo iyonke ye-fiber yakho.
Ukujongana nemiceli mngeni yendalo esingqongileyo kwi-iva yehlobo
Ukukhusela kubushushu kunye ne-UV ekubonakaliseni
Ubushushu behlobo kunye nee-UV AMANDLA OKUFUNDISA I-DIBER FIBER DOPIC ivalwa, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuphila kwabo kunye nokusebenza kwabo. Ungakukhusela ukuvalwa kwakho ngokusebenzisa izixhobo okanye iingubo ezenzelwe ukuxhathisa umonakalo we-UV. Itheyibhile engezantsi iqaqambisa ukhetho olusebenzayo:
| Uhlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| I-UV-i-CoAIRS | Nyanga ngokukhawuleza kwaye inikezela ngeempawu ezifihlakeleyo. |
| Ungqimba lo Dushioning | Izenzo njenge-buffer phakathi kwe-thermoplastic kunye nefibre. |
| I-cermame-retiard pares | Idibanisa iipropathi ze-flander kunye ne-UV-i-UV-i-UV-i-UV. |
| I-pigmed yelangatye le-Plame | Inika intsebenzo efana ne-thermoplastics enongezwa i-UV. |
Xa ukhetha izixhobo, zibeka phambili abo bathengisa i-UV-ukunganyangeki. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuvalwa kwakho kuyamela ukuvezwa kwelanga ixesha elide lokulungiswa kwehlobo.
Ukulawula umngcipheko wokufuma kunye nomngcipheko wokufuma
Ukufuma okuphezulu kunokuphawula ukusebenza kwe-fiber optic ukuvalwa. Ukungafihlisi kunokukhokelela kwilahleko yomqondiso okanye i-corosion. Ukuvalwa kweenkqubo eziqinileyo zokutywina, ezinjengee-gazi kunye ne-o-rings, ukudala ububanzi kunye nendawo yemvelo. Ezi mpawu zikhusela unxibelelwano olunamafutha kwi-fiber windows evela kwindalo esingqongileyo. Hlolisisa rhoqo kwaye ugcine olu matywina ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwabo. Ngokujongana nomngcipheko wokufuma, uphucula ububele kunye nokuzinza kwinethiwekhi yakho yefayibha.
Icebiso: Sebenzisa ukuvalwa njenge-48F 1 kwi-3 i-off-fick fib-shrip fible swible ukuvalwa, ebonisa iinkqubo zokutywina i-IP68 iinkqubo zokukhusela umswakama.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-ventilation efanelekileyo kunye nokutywina
Umoya ofanelekileyo kunye nokutywinwa kubalulekile ukuze ugcine ingqibelelo ye-fiber optic ukuvalwa. Landela ezi ndlela zilungileyo zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle:
- Vavanya ukuvalwa rhoqo ngomonakalo okanye unxibe.
- Izinto ezicocekileyo kusetyenziswa iiarhente ezifanelekileyo zokucoca.
- Ukulandela izikhokelo zomenzi wokugcina amatywina kunye neegesi.
- Tywina onke amacandelo ngokufanelekileyo ukuthintela i-ingeress yamanzi.
- Ukuqhuba uvavanyo lwe-OTDR ukuqinisekisa umgangatho we-splice.
La manyathelo anceda ugcine inethiwekhi ekhuselekileyo nenexabiso elifanelekileyo, nokuba yimigudu yehlobo.
Ukujonga nokutshintsha izinto zokuqinisekiswa komgangatho
Ukuhlolwa kwamatywina kunye neegesi zamacwecwe okanye ukunxiba
Amatywina kunye neegesi zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni i-fiber fible optic ukuvalwa komonakalo wokusingqongileyo. Ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwehlobo, kuya kufuneka ujonge imiba eqhelekileyo njenge-Ingress yamanzi, enokubangela ilahleko yomqondiso okanye ukusilela ngokupheleleyo kwekhonkco le-fiber optic. Jonga ii-rocks, nxiba, okanye indawo engafanelekanga yamatywina. Ukuba ufumana i-ingeress yamanzi, Landela la manyathelo:
- Vula ukuvalwa ngononophelo kwaye wome nawuphi na umswakama.
- Jonga onke amatywina kunye ne-gasket yomonakalo okanye impahla.
- Faka endaweni yazo
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa kwexesha kunokuthenga ixesha elifanelekileyo ukugcina umgangatho wenethiwekhi yakho ye-fibber kunye nokuthintela ukulungiswa kweendleko.
Ukuvavanywa kunye neeSpilies zengqibelelo
Ukuvavanya ukuthembeka kwezinxibelelanisi kunye nee-spili kuqinisekisa inethiwekhi yakho yefayibha isebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Sebenzisa izixhobo ezinjengexesha lokubonakalisa i-domain choine (otdr) ukulinganisa ukuphulukana nokucofa. Esi sixhobo sikunceda ukuba uchonge iimpazamo kwizikhewu zokulungiswa kwangoko. Ezinye iindlela zokuvavanya ziquka:
| Indlela | Injongo |
|---|---|
| I-Optical Velation Shot (i-Olts) | Ukulahleka kokufakelwa kwemali yokuqinisekiswa |
| Otdr | Uvavanya intsebenzo ye-fiber kunye neempazamo |
| Umthombo obonakalayo wokukhanya | Iqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kwaye ichonge iimpazamo |
Ezi zixhobo zikuvumela ukuba wandise amaqhinga asemgangathweni kwaye ugcine ukuthembeka kwenethiwekhi yakho. Soloko uqinisekile ukuba i-spilier yakho ikwimeko efanelekileyo yokusebenza ngokwenza ulingano oluqhelekileyo kunye nokucoca umatshini.
Ukutshintsha izinto ezonakeleyo okanye ezinxibe
- Vavanya ukuvalwa komonakalo womzimba okanye ukubonwa kwendalo.
- Coca umatshini kwaye usebenzise izixhobo ezifanelekileyo ukuze ususe ubumdaka okanye inkunkuma.
- Lungisa ulungelelwaniso lwefibeber kwaye unamathela kwisikhokelo somenzi wokutshintsha amatywina, iirhasi, okanye ezinye izinto.
Ngokulandela le nkqubo, unokwandisa ukwandisa amaqhina asemgangathweni kwaye wandise ixesha lobomi be-fiber yakho. Ukulungiswa rhoqo kuqinisekisa ukuba i-spiler yakho yenza ngokugqibeleleyo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka kwenethiwekhi.
Ukutshintsha izinto ezonakeleyo kubalulekile ekugcineni umgangatho we-fiber optic optic. Landela la manyathelo ukuqinisekisa ukutshintshwa okusebenzayo:
Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo zolondolozo lwe-fiber optic
Izixhobo ezibalulekileyo zokuhlolwa kunye nokucoca
Ukugcina intsebenzo ye-fiber ophec optic iqala ngokuba nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuhlola nokucoca. Ungasebenzisa umoya oxinzelelweyo ukuze ususe uthuli kunye nenkunkuma, kodwa uqinisekise ukuba icocekile umoya ococekileyo (i-CDA) engenamanzi, ioyile, kunye namanye amasuntswana.Iphepha le-lens, yenziwe kwiintsinga ezinde ngaphandle kongezwa kweekhemikhali, ilungele ukusula ungcoliseko ngaphandle kokushiya intsalela. Ngenxa yokucocwa ngokunzulu, i-Iyopipyl Utywala okanye iMetanol isebenza kakuhle, kodwa ihlala ilandela imigaqo-nkqubo yomenzi yokusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo.
I-Cels Cleaners kunyeUkucoca iipeniikwabalulekile ekucoceni i-fiber optic chars. Izicoci ze-Reel zisebenzisa ilaphu elingenazintlukwanga eliqinisekisa ukuba akukho mpapani iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde ihlaziywe ngexesha lokucoca. Ukucoca iipensile, ezinjenge-T-Orch Clep-125p, zenzelwe ukucoca izicelo ngaphandle kokubangela ukothuka. Ezi zixhobo ziyakunceda ugcine ingqibelelo yenethiwekhi yakho ye-fiber kunye nokuthintela imiba yokusebenza ebangelwa kukungcola okanye inkunkuma.
Izixhobo ezicetyiswayo zokulungiswa kunye nokutshintshwa
Xa ilungisa okanye iphinde ithathe indawo yezinto kwi-fiber ye-fiber optic, ufuna izixhobo ezinokuthenjwa. Ubushushu Shrink upes kunye nee-spolical spolicas zibonelela ngokuzinza kunye nokukhuselwa kwamanqaku okwenza umoya, kuqinisekisa ukuqina kwexesha elide. Intambo yokutyibilika kunye ne-Buffer Tube izixhobo ze-Buffer ikuvumela ukuba ufikelele kwi-riber ribbons okanye imichiza ngaphandle kokubangela amancinci okanye ukonakala.
Ukukhusela izinto ezibuthathaka, sebenzisa i-antistatic mats kunye nemigodi ye-wist yokuthintela ukukhutshwa kwe-tict. Iiglasi zokhuseleko ezinee-infry ezingcolileyo zikwabalulekile ekukhuseleni amehlo akho kwi-laser ekhanyayo ngexesha lokulungiswa. Ezi zixhobo kunye nezixhobo ziyaqiniseka imisebenzi yakho yolondolozo zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zikhuselekile.
Igiya yokhuseleko kwiingcali
Ukhuseleko kufuneka luhlale lubalulekile xa usebenza kwi-fiber optic ukuvalwa. Nxiba iiglasi zokhuseleko kunye nezihlangu ezisecaleni ukukhusela amehlo akho kwi-fiber shards kunye ne-laser. Iigloves zibalulekile ekuphatheni iichemicals kunye neentsinga ezaphukileyo, ngelixa iimaski ziyanceda ukukhulisa inhalation yamasuntswana anengozi kwiindawo ezinemikhombe yekhemikhali.
I-APON yeLebhu elahlekileyo inokuthintela i-fiber slinters ukuba iqokelele kwimpahla yakho. Qinisekisa ukuba indawo yakho yokusebenza ingena kakuhle ukunqanda i-veling sublesne. Ngokusebenzisa igiya ekhuselekileyo yokhuseleko, ungazikhusela ngelixa ugcina ukuthembeka kwenethiwekhi yakho yefibre.
Amanyathelo okuthintela ookuqina kwexesha elide lwe-fiber optic network
Ishedyuli yolondolozo rhoqo yokuvalwa kwe-fiber
Ukuseka ishedyuli yolondolozo rhoqo kuqinisekisa uthungelwano lwe-fiber optic lungaphezulu kwaye lusebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuhlolwa kwesiqhelo kunye nokucoca uthintele imicimbi efana nelahleko yomqondiso kunye nokwenzakala kwendalo. Ishedyuli elungelelanisiweyo ikwakhalula lula imisebenzi yolondolozo, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla kunye neendleko. Itheyibhile engezantsi iphakamisa izibonelelo zoLondolozo rhoqo:
| Isibonelelo | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukuthintela ilahleko yomqondiso | Ukulungiswa rhoqo kunceda ukukhusela ilahleko yomqondiso kunye nokugcina ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi ngokuhlolwa kunye nokucoca. |
| Ulungile | Yenzelwe ukufikelela ngokulula, ezi zinto zivaliweyo zinciphisa ixesha lokuphumla kunye neendleko zokulungisa ezinezikhuselo ezisuswayo. |
| Ukusebenza ngendleko | Isongelo sexesha elide sokulondolozwa okuncitshisiweyo kunye ne-downtime ngaphezulu kweendleko zokuqala zotyalo mali. |
Ngokulandela inkqubo yesondlo, unokwandisa ixesha lobomi befibeber of optic kwaye kuthintelwe ukulungiswa kweendleko.
Sebenzisa izixhobo ezisemgangathweni kunye nezinto
Izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nezinto zibalulekile ukuze kwenziwe inethiwekhi yakho ye-fiber optic. Izixhobo ezinjenge-Titanium ze-titanium kunye ne-silicone zibonelela ngokuchasene nexabiso eliphezulu kwindalo esingqongileyo. Itheyibhile engezantsi ichaza ezinye izixhobo ezinconyiweyo kunye nezicelo zawo:
| Isixhobo | Amagqabantshintshi | Iimpawu zomoya | Izicelo |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-titanium yobalo | Isisombululo esiphakamileyo kunye nezisombululo ezikhanyayo | Ukunganyangeki kokungalungisi, ukunxiba, kunye neetemps ezigqithisileyo | Unxibelelwano olugxekayo, i-AntennA Stats, inkxaso |
| I-Polythylene ePhezulu (i-HDPE) | Ukukhusela kunye ne-rating yenethiwekhi phantsi komhlaba | Ukunganyangeki kwimpembelelo, iikhemikhali, kunye nezinto zokusingqongileyo | Ukufakwa kwe-cabling ephantsi komhlaba, ufakelo lwamanzi |
| Itywina le-silicone | Izisombululo ezisebenzayo zokutywina | Ukunganyangekala kubushushu, iikhemikhali, kunye nezinto zokusingqongileyo | Iibhokisi zejunction, iindawo ezivaliweyo, izixhobo zangaphandle |
Sebenzisa ezi zixhobo kuqinisekisa ukuba uthungelwano lwakho luyekelela kwiimeko ezinzima, ukugcina ukusebenza kwalo ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ukubeka iliso kwiimeko zendalo ezijikeleze ukuvalwa kwe-fiber
Ukubeka iliso kwiimeko zendalo esingqongileyo kunceda ukuba uchonge ubungozi obunokubakho kwinethiwekhi yakho ye-fiber optic. Ukuvalwa kobuchule obunobuchule bokwenza i-PROPGOGROGROGY IZAKHONO, uxinzelelo, kunye nokufuma ngexesha lokwenyani. Iinkqubo zokujonga ezona zinto zikhawulezayo zenza ukuba ulondolozo olusebenzayo, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla malunga ne-40%. Ezi nkqubo zikwasebenza kwiindleko eziphantsi zokusebenza ngokunciphisa utyelelo lwentsimi.
Icebiso: Izixhobo zokuqikelela kwangaphambili zondolozo lokuthembeka, ngakumbi kwi-ftti kunye nezicelo ze-5G. Ngokudibanisa iinkqubo zokubeka esweni, unokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye kuthintele ukusilela okungalindelekanga.
Ukubeka iliso elifanelekileyo kukuvumela ukuba uqwalasele imiceli mngeni engqongileyo ngaphambi kokuba inefuthe kwinethiwekhi yakho, uqinisekisa ukuqina kwexesha elide.
Ukulungiselela ifayibha yehlobo, kugxilwe kwisondlo rhoqo. Ukuqhutywa kovavanyo lweenyawo, ukucoca minyaka le kunye nokulinganisa, kunye nokugcinwa kwezityalo ngaphandle kwezityalo. Amanyathelo asebenzayo njengokucoca i-V-Grooves kunye nokuhlola ukuvalwa kwe-biber opticUkucutha umngcipheko wexesha lokuphumlakunye nokuphucula ukuthembeka.Yenza kakuhleIzisombululo ze-Spection Instatives Qinisekisa inethiwekhi yakho ihlala isebenza kakuhle kwaye ihlala ixesha elide.
FAQ
Yeyiphi indlela ebalaseleyo yokuthintela i-ingeress yamanzi kwi-fiber ukuvalwa?
Sebenzisa ukuvalwa ngenkqubo yokutywinwa kwe-IP68 ye-IP68 yeenkqubo zokutywina, njenge-Dowell's 48f's 48F nkqo-nkqo. Vula rhoqo kwaye ubeke endaweni yerhasi okanye itywina.
Kufuneka uhlole kangaphi ukuvalwa kwe-fiber optic ngexesha lehlobo?
Vavanya ukuvalwa rhoqo kwiinyanga ezintathu ngexesha lasehlotyeni. Le shed Shedy ikunceda ukuba uchonge kwaye ubhekise ubushushu, ukufuma, okanye imiba enxulumene nokunxiba kwangoko.
Ngaba i-UV yokuvezwa kwe-fiber optic optic?
Ewe, iirayi ze-UV zinokudanisa ngezinto zokuhamba kwexesha. Sebenzisa ukuvalwa ngeI-UV-I-Onorties enganyangekiyoukukhusela inethiwekhi yakho ukusuka ekubonakaleni kwelanga ixesha elide.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: FEB-19 ukuya ku-1525