Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha
- I-IP68 yokungangeni kwamanzi igcina ukuvalwa kwesplice kukhuselekile eluthulini nasemanzini. Oku kubanceda basebenze kakuhle kwiimeko ezinzima.
- Izitywina ezinamandla kunye nezixhobo ezikhusela umhlwa zenza ukuvalwa kuhlale ixesha elide. Zikulungele ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle.
- Uvavanyo olucokisekileyo kunye neziqinisekiso zibonakalisa imisebenzi yokuthintela amanzi. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba uthungelwano lwefiber optic luhlala luthembekile ixesha elide.
Ukuqonda IP68 Ukungangeni kwamanzi
Ithetha ukuthini IP68?
Umgangatho we-IP68 umele elinye lawona manqanaba aphezulu okhuseleko kwizivalo zombane. Ichazwe yi-International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), ikhowudi ye-IP iqukethe amadijithi amabini. Idijithi yokuqala, "6," ibonisa ukukhuselwa ngokupheleleyo ekungeneni kothuli, ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho masuntswana angakwazi ukuphazamisa amacandelo angaphakathi. Idijithi yesibini, "i-8," ibonisa ukuchasana nokuntywiliselwa kwamanzi okuqhubekayo phantsi kweemeko ezithile, ezifana nobunzulu be-1.5 yeemitha ubuncinane imizuzu engama-30. Lo mgangatho womelele uqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo ezifana nokuvalwa kwe-horizontal splice zihlala zisebenza kwiindawo ezinomngeni.
Iimveliso ezikalwe nge-IP68 zivavanywa ngamandla ukuhlangabezana nezi mpawu. Umzekelo, iimvavanyo eziqhubekayo zokuntywiliselwa ziqinisekisa amandla angangeni manzi, ngelixa uvavanyo olungenaluthuli luqinisekisa ukuba indawo ebiyelweyo iyakwazi ukubhloka nawona masuntswana amancinane. Olu vavanyo luqinisekisa ukuqina kunye nokuthembeka kwemveliso kusetyenziso lwehlabathi lokwenyani, olunje ngothungelwano lwefiber optic yangaphandle, iinkqubo zeemoto, kunye nokusingqongileyo kolwandle.
Kutheni i-IP68 ibalulekile kuValo lweziNdawo ezithe tye
Ukuvalwa kwe-splice okuthe tye, njenge-FOSC-H10-M, isebenza kwiindawo zangaphandle kunye nezibi apho ukuvezwa komswakama, uthuli, kunye nokushisa okugqithisileyo kungenakugwemeka. Ukalo lwe-IP68 luqinisekisa ukuba olu kuvalwa lunokumelana neemeko ezinjalo, lukhusela uqhagamshelo lwefiber optic olubuthathaka emonakalweni. Eli nqanaba lokukhusela libalulekile ekugcineni ukuhanjiswa kwedatha okungaphazanyiswa kunye nokuthembeka kwenethiwekhi.
Kuthungelwano lweFayibha yasezidolophini ukuya eKhaya (FTTH), i-IP68-imilinganiselo yokuvalwa ikhusela imidibaniso ekushukumeni okubangelwa zizithuthi ezininzi okanye imisebenzi yokwakha. Ngokufanayo, kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni okanye ezikude, ezi zivalo zithintela umswakama kunye nokungcola ekuphazamiseni ukusebenza. Uyilo lwabo olurhabaxa lukwaqinisekisa ukuxhathisa kwiimpembelelo kunye nokukrala, kubenza babaluleke kakhulu kuzinzo lwenethiwekhi yexesha elide.
Ukubaluleka kweIP68-ezilinganiselwe iindibanoinabela ngaphaya konxibelelwano. Kwi-automation ye-industrial, yenza ukuba ukuhanjiswa kwedatha okuthembekileyo phakathi kweenzwa zangaphandle kunye neeyunithi zokulawula. Kwicandelo leemoto kunye nezaselwandle, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaphazamisekiyo kwiimeko zemozulu ezimbi. Oku kuguquguquka kuqaqambisa indima ebalulekileyo yothintelo manzi lwe-IP68 ekukhuseleni ukuvalwa kwesplice okuthe tye kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo.
IiMpawu zoYilo zoValo lweziqhekeza ezithe tye
IiNdlela zokutywina eziPhezulu
Ukuvalwa kwe-Horizontal splice kuxhomekeke kwiiindlela zokutywina eziphambiliukufikelela kwi-IP68 yokungangeni kwamanzi. Ezi ndlela ziquka ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kunye neenkqubo ezisekelwe kwi-gel, ezibonelela ngokhuseleko oluqinileyo kumswakama, uthuli, kunye nokushisa okugqithisileyo. Amacandelo okutywinwa koomatshini, afana neegaskets ezisebenza ngokuphezulu kunye neeclamps, zongeza ukuqina kunye nokuvumela ukusetyenziswa kwakhona. Ezi mpawu ziqinisekisa ukuba ukuvalwa kugcina ingqibelelo yabo nakwiindawo ezibuhlungu zangaphandle.
Iimvavanyo zobunjineli ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kobu bugcisa bokutywina. Iimvavanyo zoxinzelelo zichonga ukuvuza okunokwenzeka, ngelixa iimvavanyo zokusebenza ezigqithisileyo zivavanya ukuxhathisa ukuguquguquka kobushushu kunye nokuvezwa kweekhemikhali. Iinkqubo zokuqinisekisa umgangatho, ezinjengokuhlolwa kwedayi egqobhozayo, ukufumanisa iziphene ezinokubeka esichengeni ukusebenza kokutywinwa. Olu vavanyo lungqongqo luqinisekisa ukuba ukuvalwa kwesplice okuthe tyaba kuhlangabezana neyona migangatho iphezulu yokhuseleko.
II-FOSC-H10-M ingumzekelo wezi nkqubela phambilikunye nesakhiwo sayo sokutywinwa ngoomatshini, esenza lula usetyenziso lwexesha eliphakathi ngokuvumela ukudibanisa ngaphandle kokusika intambo. Olu yilo aluphuculi nje ukusebenza kakuhle kodwa luqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwexesha elide kwiimeko ezinzima.
IMfezeko yoLwakhiwo kunye noYilo oluDityanisiweyo
Ukuthembeka kolwakhiwo kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kuyilo lokuvalwa kwesplice okuthe tye. Oku kuvalwa kufuneka kumelane neengozi zokusingqongileyo, kubandakanywa umoya onamandla, iimpembelelo kunye nokungcangcazela. Uvavanyo olungqongqo lwamandla empembelelo, ukucinezelwa, kunye nokunyamezela ukungcangcazela kuqinisekisa ukuba ukuvalwa kuhlala kuthembekile phantsi koxinzelelo lomatshini. Iimpawu ezifana nokunyuswa okuqinisiweyo kunye neeprofayili ezilungelelanisiweyo zongeza ngakumbi ukuqina kwazo.
Uhlalutyo oluthelekisayo luqaqambisa iingenelo zoyilo olwahlukeneyo lokuvala. Ukuvalwa kwendlela yeDome kunika iimilo zecylindrical ezinokhuseleko olubalaseleyo lokusingqongileyo, zizenza zilungele ukufakela okuxhonywe kwipali. Ukuvalwa kwe-inline, kunye noyilo lwazo lomgca, kunika ukufikelela lula kwiintsinga ezidibeneyo kwaye zifaneleke kakuhle ukufakwa phantsi komhlaba apho indawo incinci. I-FOSC-H10-M idibanisa la mandla kunye noyilo oludibeneyo kodwa oluqinileyo, oluhlala ukuya kuthi ga kwi-288 yeendawo zokuqhawula ngelixa ugcina unyawo oluncinci.
Ngokudibanisa ezi mpawu zoyilo, ukuvalwa kwe-horizontal splice kuqinisekisa ukukhuselwa kunye nokusebenza kothungelwano lwefiber optic kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Izixhobo zoKhuseleko lwe-IP68 kuValo lweziThuthi eziHorizontal
IiPlastiki eziNxibelela ekuMhleni kunye neentsimbi
Izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukuvalwa kwe-horizontal splice zikhethwe ngokucophelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqina kwexesha elide kunye nokukhuselwa kwizinto ezisingqongileyo. Iiplastiki ezikwaziyo ukubola kunye neentsimbi zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseniIP68 ingangeni manzi. Ezi mathiriyeli aziphuculi nje ukuthembeka kolwakhiwo lokuvalwa kodwa zikwakhusela ekuwohlokeni okubangelwa kukufuma, ityuwa, kunye nezingcolisi zemizi-mveliso.
| Izinto eziphathekayo | Iipropati | Usetyenziso |
|---|---|---|
| Polycarbonate | Iqinile, iyamelana nefuthe, iUV iyanyamezela, icacile ukuze ibonakale | Imivalo yangaphandle |
| ABS | Ikhaphukhaphu, ingabizi, iipropathi ezilungileyo zomatshini, ukumelana neekhemikhali | izicelo ezahlukeneyo |
| Aluminiyam | Yomelele, ayinyangeki kwi-corrosion, ikhaphukhaphu | Amacandelo esakhiwo |
| Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo | I-Corrosion-resistant, iyasebenza ngokuchasene nezicoci kunye nobushushu | Ukusetyenziswa kwemozulu |
| EPDM | Ubume bezulu obugqwesileyo, buguquguqukayo, bugcina itywina phantsi kotshintsho lobushushu | Iigaskets kunye netywina |
Ubuchwephesha bokutywina obuphezulu, obufana ne-O-rings kunye ne-epoxy resins, bongeza ngakumbi amandla okuthintela amanzi kolu kuvalwa. Amakhonkco e-O enza amatywina angangeni moya athintela ukungena komswakama, ngelixa i-epoxy resins inxibe izinto zangaphakathi ukuze zikhuseleke kwi-corrosion kunye noxinzelelo lomzimba. Izindlu zensimbi ezingenasici zaselwandle zolwandle zibonelela ngokhuseleko olongezelelweyo, ngokukodwa kwiindawo zamanzi etyuwa, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuvalwa kuhlala kusebenza kwiimeko ezinzima.
Ukunyangwa koBubushushu kunye neMichiza ukuze kuZinze
Ukuvalwa kwesplice okuthe tyaba kufuneka kunyamezele iimeko zokusingqongileyo ezigqithisileyo, kubandakanywa ukuguquguquka kobushushu kunye nokuchanabeka kwimichiza. Izinto ezifana neeplastiki zepolymer ezomeleziweyo kunye nentsimbi engenasici zikhethwa ngokukodwa ngenxa yokukwazi ukumelana nale mingeni. Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu anokubangela ukuba izinto zande, zibeke emngciphekweni ingqibelelo yetywina, ngelixa amaqondo obushushu asezantsi anokukhokelela kubunzima. Ukujongana nale miba, ukuvalwa kuvavanywa ngokuqatha ubushushu ukuqinisekisa ukuba banokunyamezela ukufudumeza okuphindaphindiweyo kunye nemijikelo yokupholisa ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukusebenza.
Ukumelana nemichiza kubaluleke ngokufanayo. Izinto ezingcolisa imizi-mveliso, isitshizi setyuwa, kunye nezinye izinto ezonakalisayo zinokuthoba izinto ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ngokusebenzisa izinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana nobushushu kunye neekhemikhali, abavelisi baqinisekisa ukuba ukuvalwa kugcina ingqibelelo yesakhiwo kunye namandla okuthintela amanzi. Ezi mpawu zibenza bafanelekele usetyenziso olwahlukeneyo, ukusuka kufakelo oluphantsi komhlaba ukuya kwii-pali-mounted setups kwiindawo zoshishino.
Uvavanyo lwehlabathi lokwenyani luqinisekisa ngakumbi ukuqina kolu kuvalwa. Baphantsi kovavanyo lwamandla, uxinzelelo, kunye nokunyamezela ukungcangcazela ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwiindawo ezinomngeni. Olu lwakhiwo oluqinileyo luqinisekisa ukuba ukuvalwa kwe-horizontal splice kubonelela ngoqhagamshelwano olungaphazamisekiyo, nakwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu.
UVavanyo kunye neSiqinisekiso se-IP68 yokungaManzi
IP68 imigangatho yoVavanyo kunye neeNkqubo
Uvavanyo lwe-IP68 lulandela imigangatho engqongqo yamazwe ngamazwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nokuqina kwemivalo efana nokuvalwa kwesplice ethe tyaba. Olu vavanyo luvavanya ukukwazi kwemveliso ukuxhathisa uthuli kunye nokungena kwamanzi phantsi kweemeko ezinzima. Inkqubo yoqinisekiso ibandakanya iimetriki ezininzi, njengoko kuchaziwe ngezantsi:
| Uhlobo lweMetric | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Idijithi yokuqala “6” | Ibonisa ukhuseleko olupheleleyo lothuli; akukho luthuli lunokungena kwindawo ebiyelweyo emva kweeyure ezisi-8 zovavanyo. |
| Idijithi yesibini “8” | Ibonakalisa isakhono sokungangeni manzi; inokumelana nokuntywiliselwa emanzini okuqhubekayo ngaphaya kwemitha e-1 kangangexesha elithile. |
| Uvavanyo lothuli | Izixhobo zibonakaliswe kumasuntswana othuli olucolekileyo; kufuneka ihlale ingenathuli emva kweeyure ezisi-8. |
| Uvavanyo lokungangeni kwamanzi | Kubandakanya ukuntywiliselwa ngaphaya kwemitha e-1 kwiiyure ezingama-24 okanye ngaphezulu, kunye novavanyo lokumelana noxinzelelo. |
| Uvavanyo lokuqina | Kubandakanya ukuhamba ngebhayisikile eshushu, ukungcangcazela, kunye novavanyo loxinzelelo lomatshini ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwexesha elide. |
Ezi nkqubo zingqongqo ziqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ezifana ne-FOSC-H10-M zigcina umlinganiselo wazo we-IP68, zibonelela ngokhuseleko oluthembekileyo kuqhagamshelo lwefiber optic olubuthathaka kwiindawo ezirhabaxa.
UVavanyo oluKhethekileyo loMenzi lokuthembeka
Abavelisi bahlala behamba ngaphaya kovavanyo olusemgangathweni ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kweemveliso zabo. Umzekelo, ukuvalwa kwesplice okuthe tyaba kuvavanywa olongezelelweyo ukulinganisa iimeko zehlabathi lokwenyani. Olu vavanyo lubandakanya:
- Ukuntywiliselwa emanzini ukuqinisekisa ubunakho bokungangeni manzi.
- Ukuvezwa kumaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwemathiriyeli.
- Ukumelana noxinzelelo lomatshini, njengeempembelelo kunye nokungcangcazela, ukuqinisekisa ukuqina.
Ubuchule obuphezulu, njengovavanyo loxinzelelo kunye nokuhlolwa kwedayi egqobhozayo, ukuchonga ubuthathaka obunokwenzeka kwiindlela zokutywinwa. Ezi ndlela zongeza ukuthembeka kwemveliso ngokujongana neziphene zoyilo phambi kwemveliso. Iilabhoratri ezivunyiweyo zikwaqhuba iimvavanyo zokuhla kunye novavanyo lwe-ATEX/IECEx-proof ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kwiindawo ezisingqongileyo. Le ndlela ibanzi iqinisekisa ukuba ukuvalwa okufana ne-FOSC-H10-M kuhlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu yokusebenza kunye nokuqina.
Ukuvalwa kwe-splice ethe tyaba, njenge-FOSC-H10-M esuka kwi-Fiber Optic CN, ngumzekelo wokudityaniswa koyilo oluyilayo, imathiriyeli yeprimiyamu, kunye novavanyo olungqongqo ukufikelela kwi-IP68 yokungangeni manzi. Oku kuvalwa kuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngamandla kwiindawo ezinomngeni ngoku:
- Ukudala indawo evaliweyo ethintela ukufuma kunye nothuli, ukukhusela ukudibanisa kwefayibha.
- Ukumelana neengozi zendalo ezifana nemvula, inkunkuma, kunye namaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo.
- Ukugcina imfezeko yesakhiwo phantsi kweentshukumo kunye neempembelelo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwexesha elide.
Ulwakhiwo oluzinzileyo lwe-FOSC-H10-M kunye neendlela zokutywina ezikumgangatho ophezulu zenza kube yimfuneko ekukhuseleni uthungelwano lwefiber optic kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Ukukwazi kwayo ukusebenza kuluhlu olubanzi lobushushu kunye nokuchasana noxinzelelo lwendalo kuqaqambisa ukomelela kwayo okungaqhelekanga kunye nokuthembeka.
FAQ
Yintoni injongo yokungangeni manzi kwe-IP68 ekuvalweni kwe-splice ethe tye?
IP68 ingangeni manziiqinisekisa ukuvalwa kwe-splice okuthe tye kuhlala kungangenwa luthuli kwaye kungangeni manzi. Olu khuselo lukhusela uxhulumaniso lwefiber optic kumonakalo wokusingqongileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwexesha elide kwinethiwekhi kwiimeko ezinzima.
Ingaba iFOSC-H10-M ifikelela njani kwi-IP68 yokungangeni kwamanzi?
II-FOSC-H10-Misebenzisa iindlela zokutywina ezikumgangatho ophezulu, izixhobo ezimelana nomhlwa, kunye novavanyo olungqongqo. Ezi mpawu ziqinisekisa ukuba imelana nokuntywiliselwa kwamanzi, ukungena kothuli, kunye noxinzelelo lwendalo ngokufanelekileyo.
Ngaba i-FOSC-H10-M ingasetyenziswa kwiimeko ezigqithisileyo?
Ewe, i-FOSC-H10-M isebenza ngokuthembekileyo kwiimeko ezigqithisileyo. Ukwakhiwa kwayo okuhlala ixesha elide kuxhathisa ukuguquguquka kobushushu, iimpembelelo, kunye nokuvezwa kweekhemikhali, kuyenza ilungele usetyenziso olwahlukeneyo lwangaphandle.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-18-2025