Ukuhanjiswa kwe-fiber fiber kuhlala kujamelana nemiceli mngeni ebalulekileyo, ukusuka kwiimeko zemozulu ezinzima kwimida yesakhiwo. Le miqobo ifuna isisombululo esidibanisa ukuqina, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuzimela. II-adsIntambo, ngakumbi iI-sheath eyodwa yokuzixhasa intambo ye-fible, vuka ukuze ufezekise ezi mfuno. YayoIsibane, uloyilo olukhanyayoiqinisekisaintsebenzo ethembekileyo nakwimimandla eqatha. NgeAkukho sidingo senkxaso yangaphandleUTSHINTSHO Oku kwenza ukuba ukhetho olufanelekileyo lokuqinisekisa ukunxibelelana ngaphandle kokuzifakelwa kwezinto ezinzima.
Iqhosha lezitshixo
- Iintambo ze-Ads zilula kwaye zonke zilula, zonke zinesidingo, zisusa imfuneko yezinto zentsimbi, ezibonisa ukufakelwa kunye nokunciphisa iindleko.
- Uyilo lwabo lombala luqinisekisa amandla aphezulu kunye nokuxhathisa kubacinezeli bendalo, besenza ukuba balungele iimeko zemozulu ezinzima.
- Intambo ye-ADSS ifuna ulondolozo oluncinci ngenxa ye-sheath yangaphandle yangaphandle, yokonga ixesha kunye nezixhobo kwixesha elide.
- Uhlobo lokuzixhasa nge-ADSS lwe-adss luvumela ukufaka ngokuthe ngqo kwizibonda ezikhoyo kunye neetora, ukuphucula ukuhambelana nezibonelelo zangoku.
- Ezi zenjini zixhaswe ukumelana nobushushu obugqithileyo kunye ne-UV ekuvenisweni, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuthembekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
- Ukukhetha i-adss ye-ADSS inegalelo kwizifakelo ezikhuselekileyo kufutshane nemigca yamandla e-voltage ephezulu, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka kombane.
- Iintambo ze-ADSS zibonelela ngesisombululo esineendleko zokuhanjiswa kweendleko kuzo zombini iidolophu nakwiindawo zasemaphandleni, ukugqobhoza i-Priddam Ukudibana kwiindawo ezingaphantsi komhlaba.
Ukuqonda iintambo ze-adss kunye neempawu zazo ezizodwa
Yintoni intambo ye-adss?
An Intambo ye-ADSS, okanye yonke intambo yokuzixhasa ngokwakho, luhlobo olukhethekileyo lwentambo ye-fiber-optic ye-fiber-optic yenzelwe ukufakelwa kwe-orial.
Iintambo ze-ADSs ziyazixhasa, kuthetha ukuba azifuni zakhiwo ezongezelelweyo zenkxaso njengeingcingo zebhokisi. Eli nqaku lenza lula ufakelo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko. Ukuhamba kwabo jikelele kubangela ukuba kulungiselelwe izicelo ezahlukeneyo zangaphandle, kubandakanya iindawo zasemaphandleni, ezidolophini nakwimizi-mveliso. Enoba ufuna ukunxibelelana okungapheleleni kwiindawo ezikude okanye usulelo lwedatha oluphezulu kwizixeko, iintambo ze-ADSS Habssentsebenzo ebonakalayo.
Iimpawu eziphambili zeentambo ze-adss
Yonke i-diectric kunye noyilo oluzixhasayo
Ulwakhiwo lwazo zonke-Delectric ze-ADSS SEBS isusa isidingo sezinto zentsimbi. Olu wilelo luqinisekisa ukuba intambo ichasane nokuphazamiseka kombane, iyenza ilungele ukufakelwa kufutshane nemigca yamandla. IImo yokuxhasaIntambo yentambo iyakuvumela ukuba ifakwe ngqo kwizibonda okanye iitora ngaphandle kokufuna izakhiwo ezongezelelweyo zenkxaso. Oku kunciphisa ubunzima bokufakwa kunye nokonyusa ukusebenza kweendleko.
"Iintambo ze-Ads zilungiselelwe ukuba zizixhase, zikuphelise imfuno yemingxunya yeMeticic kunye nokuqhutywa kweenqanawa ze-oriya."
Ukukhanya okukhanyayo kunye nokwakhiwa okungagungqiyo
Iintambo ze-ADSSyenzelwe ukuba ibe kukulula, enciphisa umthwalo kwimibutho yenkxaso efana nezibonda kunye neetora. Ngaphandle kwesisindo esikhanyayo, ezi ntambo zomelele kakhulu. Bangaiphazamisa uxinzelelo oluphezuluIimeko ezikhoyo zokusingqongileyo, kubandakanya nomoya kunye nomkhenkce. I-helical engaphandle yangaphandle ikhusela imicu yangaphakathi evela komonakalo womzimba, iqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwexesha elide.
Ubume bokukhanya kweentambo ze-ADS zenza ukuba zibe lula ukuphatha ngexesha lokufakwa. Oku kunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi kwaye kuyakhawulezisa ukuthunyelwa. Ukongeza, ulwakhiwo lwabo lwezolo luqinisekisa ukuba baqhubeka nokusebenza ngokuhamba kwexesha, kwanakwimeko enzima.
Ukuchasana nabaTyelelo beNdawo
Iintambo ze-Ads zakhiwe ukuba zinyamezele iimeko zemozulu ezigqithileyo. I-Sheiath yangaphandle inika ukhuseleko kwimitha ye-UV, ukufuma, kunye nokuguquguquka kobushushu. Oku kuqinisekisa intambo kuhlala kuhlala kuyo zombini iimozulu ezishushu nebandayo. Uyilo kwakhonahlawula umonakalo ovela kumoya, umkhenkce kunye nokuphazamiseka kwe-zasendle, kukwenza ukhetho oluthembekileyo kufakelo lwangaphandle.
I-cable yentambo iqala i-Lifepan yayo, inciphisa isidingo sokulungiswa rhoqo okanye ukutshintshwa. Oku kwenza ukuba i-adss ye-aIsisombululo esisebenzayokwiiprojekthi zexesha elide. Nokuba ukhetha ikhephu elinzima okanye ukukhanya kwelanga, i-adss ye-adss igcina intsebenzo yawo kwaye ikhusele ukuthembeka kwe-fiber-optic core.
Imiceli mngeni kwi-fiber fiber fiber
Imiceli mngeni enxulumene nemozulu
Umoya, imvula, ikhephu, kunye nomkhenkce
Iimeko zemozulu zihlala zibeka imiqobo ebalulekileyo ngexesha lokuhanjiswa kwe-fiber fiber. Imimoya enamandla inokuhamba iintambo, kubangela uxinzelelo kunye nomonakalo onokubakho ngexesha. Imvula yazisa umswakama, enokuthi ijonge kwiindawo eziselwayo ezigwenxa, ilalanisa ingqibelelo yentambo yefibre-optic. Ikhephu kunye nomkhenkce ukongeza ubunzima kwiintambo, ukwandisa ubunzima kwizibonda kunye neenqaba. Ezi zinto zinokukhokelela ekubeni ivele okanye ukwaphula ukuba iintambo azilungiselelwe ukuphatha uxinzelelo olo.
Iintambo ze-ADSSI-Excel kwezi meko. Ukwakhiwa kwabo ukukhanya kunciphisa ifuthe lomoya kunye nokunciphisa umthwalo obangelwe likhephu kunye nomkhenkce. I-helimaties yangaphandle ikhusela iintsinga zangaphakathi ezivela kumswakama, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaphazanyiswa nangona kunayo imvula enkulu. Ngokukhetha i-culs ye-ads, unokuqinisekisa ukunxibelelana okuqinisekileyo nangona kucela umngeni kwimozulu.
I-UV yokuvezwa kunye neqondo lobushushu
Ukukhanya kwelanga kunye nobushushu obuguqukayo nako kucela umngeni kwizithuba zokufakelwa. Ukuvezwa kwe-UV ixesha elide kunokubuphosa i-shebde engaphandle kweentambo ezininzi, ezikhokelela kwi-rocks kwaye incitshiswe i-Lifepan. Ubushushu obugqithisileyo okanye ukubanda kunokubangela ukwanda kunye nokunxibelelana, kunokubandakanya ukusebenza kwentambo.
I-ADSS SIBERNS ilungisa le micimbi nge-UV-ukunganyangeki ekhusela intambo kwilanga lomonakalo welanga. Uyilo lwabo lwe-goolust luyekisa amaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo, ukugcina intsebenzo engaguqukiyo kuzo zombini ihlobo elishushu kunye nobusika obushushu. Oku kunyuka kuqinisekisa ukuba inethiwekhi yakho ihlala isebenza nokuba yeyiphi na imeko yokusingqongileyo.
Izithintelo zesakhiwo kunye nobunzima
Ufakelo lwe-Porial luhlala lujongana nokusikelwa kwesakhiwo. Izibonda kunye neetoni zinesithintelo esinzima, kwaye songeza iintambo ezinzima zinokuphawula uzinzo. I-fiber ye-fiber-optic ye-optic yezinto ezinamacandelo metallic zithanda ukuba nzima, ukwandisa umngcipheko wokomelela.
Iintambo ze-ADSS ziyisusa le nkxalabo. Zonke izinto zabo-zokulala, uloyilo olukhanyayo lunciphisa umthwalo kwizakhiwo zenkxaso, zenza ukuba zilungele ukuthunyelwa kwe-fiber fiber. Ungazifaka le ntambo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga nokungaphezulu kwemida yobunzima okanye ukuthoba ukuthembeka kwezibonelelo ezikhoyo. Eli nqaku liyenza lula inkqubo yocwangciso kwaye iqinisekisa ukufakelwa okukhuselekileyo.
Ukuhambelana nezibonelelo ezikhoyo
Ukudibanisa iintambo ezintsha ezinesiseko esikhoyo sibonisa olunye ucelomngeni. Ufakelo oluninzi lokufakelwa luyifuna ukuhambelana nezibonda zangaphambili, iitora, okanye imigca yamandla. Iintambo zemveli zihlala zifuna izakhiwo ezongezelelweyo zenkxaso, ukwanda kweendleko kunye nobunzima.
I-ADSS I-ARDS iyenza lula le nkqubo. Uyilo lwabo lokuzixhasa luvumela ukufakwa kwabo ngqo kwizibonda ezikhoyo kunye nee-towers ngaphandle kokufuna izixhobo ezongeziweyo. Oku kuhambelana nokunciphisa ixesha lokufakelwa kunye neendleko ngelixa kuqinisekisa ukudityaniswa okungafunekiyo kunye nokuseta kwakho okwangoku. Nokuba uyaphucula inethiwekhi endala okanye isakhiwo entsha, iintambo ze-ADS zibonelela ngesisombululo esingasebenziyo.
Ukuthathwa kweeNtetho zoKhuseleko kunye neLondolozo
Ukhuseleko kunye nolondolozo ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-fiber fiber. Xa ukhetha i-adss ye-adss, ufumana isisombululo esenzelwe ukubeka phambili zozibini iinkalo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwexesha elide kunye nomngcipheko oncitshisiweyo.
Iimpawu eziphuculweyo zoKhuseleko
Iintambo ze-ADSS zisusa isidingo sezinto zentsimbi, nto leyo ebangela ukuba zikhuseleke ngokwendalo ukufakelwa kufutshane nemigca yamandla e-voltage ephezulu. Indawo yoyilo yomhlaba wonke ithintela ukuphazamiseka kombane, ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengozi ngexesha lokufakwa okanye ukusebenza. Eli nqaku liqinisekisa ukuba unokuhambisana nale ntambo ngokuzithemba, nakwiimeko ezineengozi zombane.
"Ukungabikho kwezinto zentsimbi kwi-adss ye-ADSS kuphucula ukhuseleko, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezineziseko zevolthi ephezulu."
Ukongeza, ulwakhiwo olukhanyayo olukhanyayo lwe-ADSS inciphisa uxinzelelo kwizibonda kunye neenqaba. Oku kunciphisa amathuba okusilela ngokwamacandelo, kuqinisekisa ukuseta okukhuselekileyo kubasebenzi kunye nendawo engqongileyo. Ngokukhetha iintambo ze-ADS, udala inethiwekhi ekhuselekileyo emelana nemiceli mngeni yokusingqongileyo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa uzinzo.
Iimfuneko zeSondlo oluMfuzisiweyo
Iickents ze-ADS zinenjini zokuziqhelanisa, ezona zinciphisa isidingo solondolozo rhoqo. I-sheaheth yangaphezulu yayo yebhono ixhasa umonakalo kwi-UV ye-UV, ukufuma, kunye nobushushu obugqithisileyo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba iintambo zigcina ingqibelelo zazo ngexesha, nkqu nakwimeko ezinzima.
Ngokungafaniyo ne-fiber ye-fiber yendabuko, i-adss ye-adss ifuna i-feep incinci. Uyilo lwabo lokuzixhasa lususa isidingo sezixhobo ezongezelelweyo zenkxaso, ezihlala zifuna ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokulungiswa. Le ndlela yokuhambisa igcina igcina ixesha kunye nezixhobo, ikuvumela ukuba ugxile ekwenzeni inethiwekhi yakho kunokuba uyilondoloze.
Ukuthembeka kwexesha elide
Ukuqina kwe-adss ye-adss iguqulela ukuthembeka kwexesha elide. Ezi ntambo zinokumelana noxinzelelo lwendalo njengomoya, umkhenkce, kwayeUkuphazamiseka kwe-leillibele, qinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo. Amandla abo obuzincam abaziincancisa kuthintela ukuqhubela phambili okanye ukwaphula imithwalo enzima. Oku kuthembeka kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka kwenkonzo, ukubonelela ngenethiwekhi yonxibelelwano olunokuthenjwa.
Ngokukhetha iintambo ze-ADS, utyala imali kwisisombululo esibeka phambili ukhuseleko kwaye unciphise iinzame zolondolozo. Oku akuphuculi ukwenziwa kwempumelelo kwezi kufakekileyo ze-tarial kodwa kukwaqinisekisa uxolo lwengqondo kangangeminyaka ezayo.
I-args ze-adss zizohlula imiceli mngeni yofakelo
Ukuqina kwiimeko zemozulu ezinzima
I-UV-Ukunganyangeki kwe-UV-Porsion
Iimeko zemozulu ezinzima zinokuphembelela kakhulu ukusebenza kwendlela yokufakelwa kwe-carial. Ukuboniswa ixesha elide lokukhanya kwelanga kudla ngokukhwaza iintambo zangaphandle zeentambo ezininzi, ezikhokelela kwi-rocks kunye nokuncitshiswa kokuqina. I-ADSS ye-ADSS idilesi ngale ntoIzinto ezinganyangekiyo ze-UVIkhaka intambo kwimitha enobungozi yelanga. Eli nqaku liqinisekisa intambo igcina ingqibelelo kunye nokusebenza kwayo ngokuhamba kwexesha.
I-Sorision lolunye ucelomngeni, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezine-suidity ephezulu okanye umoya wetyuwa. Intambo ye-ADSS Sebenzisa izixhobo zokubonisa ubungqina bokulwa ukuze kulwe nale ngxaki. I-heling engaphandle yeqhinga ikhusela iindiza zangaphakathi ezivela kumswakama kunye nokungcola kwendalo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaphazanyiswa nakwezona meko zifunwayo. Ngokukhetha iintambo ze-ads, ufumana isisombululo sokuhambisa i-fibed esinokuvavanywa kwexesha kunye nemozulu.
Intsebenzo kubushushu obukhulu
Amaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo anokubangela uxinzelelo olukhulu kwiintambo. Ubushushu obukhulu banokukhokelela ekukhuleni, ngelixa amaqondo obushushu ombola anokubangela ukunxibelelana, zombini ezinokuthi zityeshele intsebenzo. Iintambo ze-ADSS zinikwephatha okuguqukayo. Ulwakhiwo lwabo oluhlala luhleli luqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo kuzo zombini i-surching efudumeleyo kunye nobusika obubekiweyo.
Ukongeza, iintambo ze-ADSS zimelana nomonakalo ovela kutshintsho lwe-thermal obangelwa yimigca yamandla okanye izinto zokusingqongileyo. Oku kubangela ukomelela kubenza ukhetho olufanelekileyo lokufakwa kwe-therial kwimimandla enemozulu engalindelekanga okanye ephosakeleyo. Ungaxhomekeka kwiintambo ze-ADS ukuhambisa uqhagamshelo oluzinzileyo ngaphandle kwemozulu.
Uyilo olukhanyayo lokunciphisa umthwalo
Uyilo olukhanyayo lwe-adss lwe-adss inciphisa umthwalo kwizibonda kunye neenqaba, zenza ukuba zibe lukhetho olusebenzayo lokufakelwa kwe-averial. Iintambo zemveli ezinamacandelo esinyibiliki zihlala zongeza ubunzima obungafunekiyo, ukwandisa umngcipheko wokomelela. Iintambo ze-ADSS zisusa le nkxalabo ngokusebenzisa zonke izinto zeDelecric, ezinciphisa kakhulu ubunzima babo ngokubanzi.
Olu lwakhiwo olukhanyayo alunakuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kodwa lukwenze lula inkqubo yokufaka. Abasebenzi banokujongana kwaye bathumele le ntambo ngokufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa iindleko zomsebenzi kunye nexesha. Nokuba uyaphucula inethiwekhi ekhoyo okanye ukuqala iprojekthi entsha, iintambo ze-ADS ibonelela ngesisombululo sokuphembelwa kwe-fible.
Inkqubo yokufaka lula
Akukho sidingo sezakhiwo zenkxaso-mali
Iintambo ze-ADSs ziyazixhasa, oko kuthetha ukuba azifuni zakhiwo zenkxaso ezongezelelweyo ezifana neengcingo ze-messenger. Eli nqaku liyenza lula inkqubo yokufaka kwayekunciphisa iindleko. Ungayiphakamisa ngokuthe ngqo ezi ntambo kwizibonda okanye iitawuli ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga nezixhobo ezongezelelweyo. Oku kuba lula ukufakwa kwenza iintambo ze-ADS ngokukhetha ukhetho olukhethiweyo kwiiprojekthi apho ixesha kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali zibaluleke kakhulu.
"Uhlobo lokuzixhasa kwiintambo ze-ADSS lisusa isidingo semihlambi yesinyithi, ukulungelelanisa inkqubo yokufaka kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle."
Ukudityaniswa ngokulula kunye nezibonda ezikhoyo kunye neenqaba
Ukudibanisa iintambo ezintsha kwiziseko ezikhoyo zihlala zibonisa imiceli mngeni. Iintambo ze-ADSS zoyisa lo mqobo ngoyilo lwazo. Ungazifaka ngokulula kwizibonda zangaphambili kunye neetora ngaphandle kokufuna uhlengahlengiso olubanzi. Oku kuyangqinelana nokuqinisekisa ukufaka inkqubo yokufaka engenamthungo, ukugcina zombini ixesha kunye nezixhobo.
Ukukwazi ukudibanisa ukungasebenzi ngokubonakalayo kunye nokuseta okwangoku kwenza iintambo ze-ADSS isisombululo esisebenzayo sokwandisa iinethiwekhi. Nokuba uyasebenza kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni okanye kwiindawo ezisezidolophini, ezi ze-carbs ziqhelane neemfuno zakho, ukuqinisekisa ukuthunyelwa okugudileyo kunye nokufanelekileyo.
Iindleko zexesha elide kunye nezibonelelo zolondolozo
Iintambo ze-ADSS zibonelela ngeenzuzo zexabiso elide zexesha elide kunye nezolondolozo, zibenzela ukhetho olukhethiweyo lokufakwa kwe-fiber fiber. Uyilo lwabo luqinisekisa ukuqina kunye nokuthembeka, ukunciphisa isidingo sokulungiswa rhoqo okanye ukutshintshwa. Oku kuguqulela ukonga okukhulu ngokuhamba kwexesha, ngakumbi kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu.
Esona sibonelelo siphambili seentambo ze-ADS kukukwazi kwabo ukumelana noxinzelelo lwendalo. Iimeko zemozulu ezinzima, ezinje nge-snowstorms, iindudumo, kunye nobushushu obugqithisileyo, zihlala zilimaza iintambo zemveli. Iintambo ze-ADSS, nangona kunjalo, zakhiwe ngeIzinto ezinamandlaloo ntoxhathisa i-radiation ye-UV, ukufuma, kunye nokugcwala kwamaqondo obushushu. Oku kunqilekiswa kukunciphisa ukunxiba kunye nokukrakra, ukuqinisekisa ukuba inethiwekhi yakho ihlala isebenza iminyaka ngaphandle kokufuna ingqalelo rhoqo.
"Iintambo ze-Ads zigcwele ukunyamezela imiceli mngeni kwiindawo ezingaphandle, zibonelela ngesisombululo esithembekileyo nenexabiso lezinto ezinamaxabiso ixesha elide."
IUlwakhiwo lokukhanyaIintambo ze-ADSS nazo zinegalelo ekusebenzeni kweendleko zabo. Ubunzima babo obuncitshisiweyo buphatha ubunzima kwizibonda kunye neenqaba, ukuthintela umonakalo wolwakhiwo kunye nokwandisa ixesha lobomi oxhasayo. Oku kuphelisa isidingo sokuqiniswa kweendleko okanye ukutshintshwa, ukunciphisa iindleko zonke.
Iimfuno zoLondolozo lwe-ADSSubuncinci. Ngokungafaniyo neentambo zemveli ezixhomekeke kwizakhiwo zeNkxaso-mali ye-Metic, iintambo ze-ADSUkuzixhasa. Eli nqaku liphelisa imfuneko yokuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokunyuka kwezixhobo ezongezelelweyo. Ungagxila kwimithombo yakho yokwandisa inethiwekhi yakho kunokuba uyilondoloze, ukonga zombini ixesha nemali.
Ukongeza, iintambo ze-ADRs azichasanga kwizisongelo eziqhelekileyo njengoPhakamshelwano lweZilwanyana zasendle kunye nomonakalo wengozi obangelwe ngumsebenzi woluntu. Izilwanyana zihlala zihlafuna iintambo, kwaye ukuphathwa kakubi kunokukhokelela ekuphazamiseni kwesiginali. I-Sheiral engaphandle ye-ADSS ikhusela iindidi zangaphakathi ezivela kumngcipheko onjalo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaphazanyiswa kunye nokunciphisa amathuba okulungiswa kweendleko.
Ngokukhetha iintambo ze-ads, utyala imali kwisisombululo esibeka phambili ukuthembeka kunye nokusebenza kweendleko. Amandla abo okumelana nemiceli mingeni yendalo esingqongileyo, edibene neemfuno ezincinci zolondolozo, ibenza babe lukhetho olufanelekileyo lokufakelwa kwe-fiber fiber. Le ndlela ayiqinisekisi nje inethiwekhi esizinzileyo kodwa ikwabonelela ngemali ebalulekileyo phezu kobomi be-seble.
Thelekisa iintambo ze-ads kwezinye izisombululo
I-ADS SIBERS VS.I-metallic-mens
Iikopi ezixhaswayo ezixhaswayo kudala zikhetha ukhetho oluqhelekileyo lokufakelwa kwe-arial. Ezi ntambo zixhomekeke kwizinto zentsimbi, ezinje ngemitya yensimbi, ukubonelela ngenkxaso eyimfuneko kunye namandla. Ngelixa banqula, indalo yabo yesinyithi yazisa imiqobo emininzi. Iintambo ezixhaswa nge-metric zinzima, ezinyusa umthwalo kwizibonda kunye neenqaba. Oku kongeza ubunzima kunokukhokelela kumkhondo wezakhiwo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezine-moya kunye nokuqokelelwa komkhenkce.
Ngokwahlukileyo, iintambo ze-ADRs zikuphephe isidingo sezinto zentsimbi. Indawo yabo yoyilo ye-diectoric iqinisekisa isakhiwo esikhanyayo, sinciphisa umthwalo kwiziseko zenkxaso. Oku kwenza ukuba babe lula ukuyifaka kwaye bakhuseleke ukuze basebenzise imigca yombane ophezulu. Ukongeza, iintambo ze-adssKuxhathise ukuphazamiseka kombane, umba oqhelekileyo kunye neentambo ezixhaswayo. Olu gomoloty luqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwedatha okuqinisekileyo, nakwimeko enemisebenzi yomsebenzi we-elektromagnetic.
"I-ADSS I-ADSS SEFRINAL SEFRENS FITLOY INDAWO YOKUGQIBELA YOKUGQIBELA NGOKUSETYENZISELA IIMFUNO ZESIQINISEKISO SOKUGQIBELA
Iimfuno zesondlo zahlukile. I-Agenellic-exhasiweyo i-metallic ihlala ifuna ukuhlolwa rhoqo ukuthintela ukuvela kunye nokuqinisekisa ingqibelelo. Iintambo ze-Ads, kwelinye icala, zibonisa izixhobo ezinobungqina obubonisa ubungqina kwaye zifuna i-piep. Oku kunciphisa iindleko zexesha elide kwaye kubenze basebenzise ukhetho ngakumbi kwinethiwekhi yanamhlanje.
I-ADS SIB. I-vbs ye-fiber engaphantsi komhlaba
Intambo ye-fiber engaphantsi komhlaba yenye yenye indlela yokuhanjiswa kwenethiwekhi. Ezi ntambo zingcwatyelwe phantsi komhlaba, zikhusela kwiimpawu zokusingqongileyo ezinjengomoya kunye nomkhenkce. Nangona kunjalo, ufakelo lokufakelwa phantsi komhlaba luza neseti yawo yemingeni. Inkqubo yokungcwaba iintambo kukusebenza nzima kwaye kuyabiza. Ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye nexesha elininzi lotyalo-mali, lenza lonakaliseke kangangeeprojekthi ezinkulu.
Iintambo ze-ADSS zibonelela ngaphezuluIxabiso elisebenzayo nelufezekileyoisisombululo se-fiber fiber fiber. Uyilo lwabo lokuzixhasa luvumela ukufakelwa okukhawulezileyo ngaphandle kwesidingo sesiko elibanzi. Ngokungafaniyo neentambo eziphantsi komhlaba, iintambo ze-ADS zifikeleleka ngokulula kulungiso okanye ukuphuculwa. Oku kufikeleleka kuqinisekisa ukuba nayiphi na imiba inokuconjululwa ngokukhawuleza, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla.
Ngelixa iintambo ezingaphantsi komhlaba zikhuselwe kwiimeko zemozulu, zihlala zisengozini kwezinye iingozi, ezinjengezikhukula okanye ukonakala ngengozi ngexesha lemisebenzi yokwakha. Iintambo ze-ADS, kunye ne-sheath yangaphandle, zinokumelana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima kwaye zixhathise umonakalo womzimba. Oku kunyuka kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo kuzo zombini iindawo ezivela ezidolophini nasezimaguni.
"I-culs ye-adss idibanisa ukuqina kunye nokufikeleleka, ibenza bakukhetheke kutshintsho lweenethiwekhi zonxibelelwano zangaphandle."
Kutheni le nto i-adss ilungele ukuthunyelwa kwe-fiber fiber
Iintambo ze-ADSS zivele njengesisombululo esifanelekileyo sokuhanjiswa kwe-fiber ye-fiber ngenxa yeempawu zabo ezizodwa kunye nezibonelelo zazo. Ukukhanya kwabo, uloyilo olukhanyayoYenza lula ukufakwakwayekunciphisa iindleko. Ungazibulala ngokuthe ngqo kwizibonda ezikhoyo okanye iitawuli ngaphandle kokufunaIZIXHOBO ZENKXASO YOKUFUNDA. Oku kujolisa phantsi kwenkqubo yokuthunyelwa kunye nokuqinisekisa ukudityaniswa okungenamthungo ngeziseko zangoku.
Ukuqina kweecubhi ze-ADS kwenza kubetha kakuhle kwiindawo ezinomngeni. Baxhathisa ooxinzelelo lokusingqongileyo afana ne-radiation ye-UV, umoya, kunye nomkhenkce. Ukulohlwaya kuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuthembekileyo, nakwimimandla enemozulu yemozulu eqatha. Ukungazinzi kwabo kungenelelo lombane ngaphandle kokuphucula ukuthembeka kwabo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezikufutshane nemigca yamandla evolthi ephezulu.
"Intambo ye-Adsss inikezela intsebenzo engafakwanga kwiziqholo ze-theris, ukudibanisa amandla, ukuthembeka kunye nokusebenza kwexabiso."
Ukongeza, iintambo ze-ADSS zibonelela ngezibonelelo zexesha elide. Iimfuno zabo zokulungisa izinto ezincinci zinciphisa iindleko zokusebenza, ngelixa ulwakhiwo lwabo lwe-gold luqinisekisa ukuba i-Livespan yamashumi eminyaka. Nokuba uyandisa inethiwekhi kwindawo ekude okanye yokuphucula inkqubo yedolophu, iintambo ze-ADS ibonelela ngesisombululo esinokuthenjwa nesizayo.
Izicelo zokwenyani zehlabathi ze-adss
Ukuhanjiswa kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni nakwiindawo ezikude
Iintambo ze-ADSS zibonelela ngesisombululo esinokuthenjwa sokuhanjiswa kwe-fiber ngaphakathiIindawo zasemaphandleni nezikude. Le mimandla ihlala ijongana nemiceli mngeni njengeziseko zophuhliso kunye neemeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo. Uyilo oluxhasayo lweentambo ze-ADSS luphelisa isidingo sezixhobo ezongezelelweyo zenkxaso, zenza ukuba zilungele iindawo ezinesiseko esincinci esikhoyo. Ungafaka le ntambo ngqo kwizibonda okanye iitora, ukunciphisa zombini kunye neendleko.
Ulwakhiwo lokukhanya kokukhanya kwe-adss Ukuthutha izixhobo ezinzima okanye izixhobo kwezi ndawo kunokuba nzima kwaye kuyabiza. Ngeentambo ze-ADS, unciphisa imiceli mngeni yokulungisa ngelixa uqinisekisa ukunxibelelana okuphezulu. Ukuqina kwabo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwexesha elide, nakwimimandla ethambekele kwiimeko zemozulu ezigqithisileyo njengemimoya enamandla, ikhephu elinzima, okanye ukukhanya kwelanga.
"Intambo ye-Adsss inikezela ngengxuqulelo ebonakalayo kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni, ukoyisa iziseko zophuhliso kunye nemiceli mingeni engqongileyo."
Sebenzisa kwiindawo ezisezidolophini nakwizindlu ezingenanto
Iindawo zedolophu kunye nepropathi yedolophu zifuna izisombululo ezifanelekileyo nezilungelelanisiweyo zefibre. Iintambo ze-ADSS zigqwesa kwezi seto ngenxa yokuhambelana nezibonelelo ezikhoyo. Ungazidibanisa ngokulula ngezibonda zangaphambili, iitora, okanye imigca yamandla ngaphandle kokufuna uhlengahlengiso olubanzi. Eli nqaku linciphisa ixesha lokufakelwa kwaye liqinisekisa ukwanda kungenamthungo.
Kwizixeko nakwizibuko, iingxaki zendawo zihlala zilucelomngeni. I-ADSS I-ARBS ilungisa le nto kunye noyilo lwazo lwe-compact kunye noyilo olukhanyayo. Ulwakhiwo lwabo bonke-uDelectri luvumela ufakelo olukhuselekileyo kufutshane nemigca yamandla e-voltage ephezulu, ibenze balungele iindawo ezinabantu abaninzi. Ukongeza, ukuxhathisa kwabo kubaxinzelelo bendalo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo, nakwimeko yasezidolophini kunye namaqondo obushushu agungqileyo kunye namanqanaba aphezulu e-UV.
IUkusebenza kweendleko ze-adssYenza ukhetho olusebenzayo kwiiprojekthi zedolophu. Iimfuno zabo zokulungisa izinto ezincinci zinciphisa iindleko zexesha elide, zikuvumela ukuba ugxile kwizibonelelo zokwandisa inethiwekhi yakho kunokuba uyilondoloze.
"Intambo ye-Adss Rover iguqula ngokungagungqiyo kwiindawo ezisezidolophini nakwizindlu ezingenamaphandleni, ihambisa ibhalansi yokusebenza kakuhle, ukhuseleko, kunye nokuthembeka."
Izifundo zeXesha lokufakelwa ngempumelelo
Ukuhanjiswa kwamaphandle
Kummandla weentaba ezikude, iintambo ze-ADS ezidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuvani izahlulo zedijithali. Uyilo olukhanyayo luvumele ukuthutha olulula ukuya kwindawo, ngelixa indalo yokuxhasa ishenxisile isidingo sezixhobo ezongezelelweyo zenkxaso. Ngaphandle kweemeko zemozulu ezinzima, kubandakanya ikhephu elinzima kunye nomoya onamandla, iintambo zigcinelwe ukusebenza ngokuthembekileyo. Le projekthi ibonakalise ukuba iintambo ze-adss zinokuzisa njani i-Intanethi kwi-Intanethi kwiindawo ezingaphezulu.
Ukudityaniswa kwedolophu: Ukwandisa iinethiwekhi zeSixeko
Isixeko esikhulu sedolophu enkulu sisandula ukuphucula inethiwekhi yayo ye-fiber isebenzisa iintambo ze-ads. Iintambo zafakwa kwizibonda ezikhoyo ezikhoyo, ukunciphisa imfuno yeziseko zophuhliso ezitsha. Uyilo lwabo loLuhlu lweDiectoric lwaqinisekisa ukuthunyelwa okukhuselekileyo kufutshane neendawo eziphakamileyo zevolthi. Le projekthi igqityiwe ngaphambi kweshedyuli, ngenxa yenkqubo elula yokufaka. Eli tyala libonisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuziqhelanisa neentambo ze-ADS kwizicwangciso zedolophu.
Impumelelo yedolophu: Ukuphucula unxibelelwano
Kwindawo yokuhlala engaphantsi kwedolophu, iintambo ze-ADSS zazisetyenziselwa ukongeza ukuqhagamshelwa kubasebenzisi bokuhlala kunye nabasebenzisi bezorhwebo. I-carbs 'Ukungaxhathisi izinto zokusingqongileyo, njengemitha ye-UV kunye neqondo lobushushu, laqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo. Ukwakha kwabo ukukhanya kuncitshiswe umthwalo kwizibonda ezikhoyo, ukuthintela ubunzima boqwalaselo. Olu nyango luyimpumelelo lubonise ukuthembeka kwexesha elide kunye nokusebenza kweendleko ze-gess.
"Izicelo zokwenyani zehlabathi ze-Ads zibonisa ukubaluleka nokusebenza kwabo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwimihlaba yasemaphandleni kwizixeko ezivuthiweyo."
Ikamva le-ADSS kwi-fuble ye-fiber fiber
Inkqubela phambili kwitekhnoloji ye-ADS
Indaleko yeIintambo ze-ADSSItekhnoloji iyaqhubeka ukuphinda icwangcise ukuthunyelwa kwe-fiber ye-fiber.
Iinjineli ziyaphucula ukwanda kwamandla e-thens yeentambo ze-ADS, zibavumela ukuba baninzi kumgama omkhulu phakathi kwezakhiwo zenkxaso. Ezinye iimodeli ngoku zifezekisa i-spans ukuya kuthi ga kwiimitha ezingama-700, zibenza balungele iitayile ezinzima kunye nokufakelwa komgama omde. Ukongeza, ukuqhubela phambili kwitekhnoloji ye-fiber ye-fiphacacacacacacal iphucule ubuchule bokuhambisa idatha, ukuqinisekisa ukuba unxibelelwano oluthembekileyo noluthembekileyo.
Ukudityaniswa kweenkqubo zokubeka iliso kwi-SMARE ngolunye uphuhliso oluchulumancisayo. Ezi nkqubo zikuvumela ukuba ulandelele intsebenzo kunye nemeko yentambo yakho ye-fiber-optic ngexesha lokwenyani. Ngokuchonga imiba enokubakho kwangoko, unganciphisa iindleko zokulondolozwa kwaye uthintele ukuphazamiseka kwenkonzo. Ezo risk zetekhnoloji zenza i-adss ibopha isisombululo sexesha elizayo sesisombululo se-fiber ye-fiber.
Ukonyuka kwemfuno yenethiwekhi ye-fiber ephezulu
Ibango leIsantya esiphezulu se-Intanethiiyaqhubeka ikhula ngereyithi engazange ibonwe.
Iindawo ezisezidolophini zifuna uthungelwano lwefibhakisi ephezulu yokuxhasa izicelo ezinzulu zedatha ezinjengokusasaza ividiyo, ikhompyuter yelifu, kunye netekhnoloji yeSixeko seStid. Iintambo ze-ads, kunye nokukhanya kwabo kwayeUyilo oluxhasayo, Yenza lula ukwandiswa kwezi nethiwekhi. Ukukwazi kwabo ukudibanisa ngokungagungqiyo kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyokunciphisa ixesha lokufakelwakunye neendleko, ukuvumela ukuthunyelwa ngokukhawuleza kweenkonzo ze-Intanethi eziphakamileyo.
Kwimimandla esemaphandleni nakwindawo ekude, apho kufakelwe phantsi khona indawo engaphantsi komhlaba, i-ADSSS ibonelela ngenye indlela esebenzayo. Ukuqina kwabo kunye nokukhululeka kwabo kufakelwe ukufakelwa kubenza bakufanele ukuba batshatise izahlulo zedijithali kunye nokuzisa i-Intanethi ye-intanethi kwiindawo ezingafakwanga kuzo. Ngokukhetha iintambo ze-ads, unegalelo kwimizamo yehlabathi yokwandisa ukuxhuma nokuxhasa imfuno ekhulayo yokuhambisa idatha enokuthenjwa.
IziBonelelo Zongezinzalo zokusiNgqongileyo kunye nokuzinza
Iintambo ze-ADSS zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo zokusingqongileyo kunye nokuzinza, zibenzela ukhetho oluxanduva lokufakelwa kwentambo yanamhlanje. Ukwakhiwa kwawo ukukhanya kunciphisa isidingo sezixhobo zenkxaso ezinzima, ukunciphisa ifuthe lokufathelwa kwendalo. Ngokuphelisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto zensimbi, iintambo ze-ADSS zivumela ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezingavuselelekiyo.
Ukuqina kwentambo ye-ADSS inegalelo kuzinzo kwazo. Ngobomi bade ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka engama-30, ezi ntambo zifuna ukutshintshwa ezimbalwa, ukunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nokulondolozwa kwezixhobo. Ukuxhathisa kwabo ooxinzelelo lwendalo, njengemitha ye-UV kunye nokufuma, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwexesha elide, ukuphucula iziqinisekiso zabo ze-eco.
Ukongeza, inkqubo elula yokufaka ye-ADSS inciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni. Ngokungafaniyo nokufakelwa ngaphantsi komhlaba, okubandakanya ukumbiwa okukhulu kunye noomatshini, ukuhanjiswa kwe-orial ene-ADSS kukhawulezisa kwaye kungaphantsi kwezixhobo. Oku kusebenza kakuhle kunye nemizamo yehlabathi yokukhuthaza iindlela ezizinzileyo kuphuhliso lwezibonelelo.
Ngokukhetha iintambo ze-ads, awuzuzi kuphela ngenxa yaboUkusebenza okuphezulukodwa ikwaxhasa nendlela yokusebenza ngokwendalo. Ukudityaniswa kwabo kokuqina, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokuzinza kubenza isisombululo sokucinga kwangaphambili kwikamva le-fiber fiber fiber.
I-adss intambo inikezelaIzinto ezingenakuchazwayokufakelwa kwe-orial. Uyilo lwabo olukhanyayo, ukuqina okukhethekileyo, kwayeInkqubo yokufaka lulaYenza ukhetho oluthembekileyo lokuloyisa imiceli mngeni yefibred yanamhlanje. Ungaxhomekeka kumandla abo okuqala kwimigama emide, nokuba kwiindawo ezinobunzima, qinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo. Njengoko imfuno ye-intanethi ye-Intanethi ikhula, iintambo ze-ADS ziya kuqhubeka nokudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekwenzeni uthungelwano lonxibelelwano. Ngokukhetha iintambo ze-ADS, utyala imali kwisisombululo sobungqina elizayo obuxhasa uhambo lokuqhagamshela kunye neebhulorho kwiindawo ezingaphezulu.
FAQ
Yintoni eyenza iintambo ze-adss ezahlukeneyo kwi-fiber yemveli ye-fiber optic?
Iintambo ze-ADSs, okanye zonke iintambo zokuxhasa izinto ezixhasayo, zivele ngenxa yokuba zingekho macandelo aqingqiweyo. Olu luyilo luphelisa umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka kombane, ubenza bakhuseleke ngokufakelwa kufutshane nemigca yamandla e-voltage ephezulu. Indalo yabo yokuzixhasa isusa imfuneko yezakhiwo ezongezelelweyo zenkxaso, ufakelo olulula kunye nokunciphisa iindleko.
"Iintambo ze-Adss zibonelela ngokudityaniswa okhethekileyo zokhuseleko, ukusebenza ngokukuko, kunye nokuqina, okubenza balungele ukufakelwa kwe-carial."
Ngaba iintambo zinokumelana neemeko zemozulu eziqatha?
Ewe, iintambo ze-ADS zakhiwe ukuze zinyamezele imozulu embi. I-sheating yangaphandle yangaphandle ixhathise imitha ye-UV, ukufuma, kunye nokuguquguquka kobushushu. Benza ngokuthembekileyo kubushushu obugqithisileyo, ukukhulula kubanda, kwaye phantsi kwekhephu elinzima okanye imithwalo yomkhenkce. Oku komelela kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo kwiindawo ezinzima.
Ngaba iintambo ze-ADS zixabisa indleko?
Ngokuqinisekileyo. Iintambo ze-ADSS zinciphisa iindleko ngeendlela ezininzi. Uyilo lwabo lokuzixhasa lususa isidingo sezixhobo zenkxaso ngokwesinyithi, ukwehlisa izixhobo kunye neendleko zokufaka. Bakwafuna isondlo esincinci, esinciphisa iindleko zexesha elide. Ukuqina kwabo kunye nobomi obude ngakumbi bokuphucula ukusebenza kwabo ngendleko.
Ngaba i-ADSS iphucula njani ukhuseleko ngexesha lokufakwa?
Iintambo ze-ADS zenziwa zonke izinto ezingezonto, ezinyusa ukhuseleko xa zifakwe kufutshane nemigca yamandla e-voltage ephezulu. Ukungabikho kwamacandelo aqingqiweyo kuphelisa umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka kombane okanye kwimiba yomhlaba. Eli nqaku liqinisekisa inkqubo ekhuselekileyo yokufakelwa kunye nokusebenza kwexesha elide.
Ngaba iintambo zinokufakwa kwiziseko ezikhoyo?
Ewe, iickens ze-adss zidibanisa ngokungagungqiyo ngezibonda ezikhoyo, iitora, kunye nezinye izibonelelo. Ukukhanya kwabo ukukhanya kunye nokuxhasa ukuzixhasa kwabo kuvumela ukufakelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngaphandle kokufuna izixhobo ezongezelelweyo. Oku kuhambelana nokunciphisa ixesha kunye neendleko, kubenza ukhetho olusebenzayo lokwandiswa kwenethiwekhi.
Zeziphi iimfuno zesondlo se-ADSS?
Intambo ye-ADSS ifuna ulondolozo oluncinci. Ulwakhiwo lwabo lwe-gourust luxhathisa abacinezeli bendalo njengemitha, umoya, kunye nomkhenkce, ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwexesha elide. Ngokungafaniyo neentambo zemveli ezinamacandelo e-metric, iintambo ze-ADS azifuni ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezandla okanye kwimiba yokuthabatha. Lo mlo mngeni usezantsi londolozo kunye nezixhobo.
Ngaba iintambo ze-adss zilungele iindawo zasemaphandleni nezikude?
Ewe, iintambo ze-ADSs lukhetho oluhle kwiindawo zasemaphandleni nezikude. Uyilo lwabo olukhanyayo lube lula ukuthutha kunye nokufakwa kwiindawo ezinobunzima. Benza ngokunyaniseka kwiimeko zemozulu ezigqithileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukunxibelelana okungaguqukiyo kwimimandla engasetyenziswanga.
"Intambo ye-Adss ibrarho izahlulelo zedijithali ngokubonelela ngentetho eqinisekileyo nangasezona ndawo zinzima."
Ithini i-ADSS I-CABS Ithelekisa njani i-fiber fiber engaphantsi komhlaba?
Intambo ye-ADSS ibonelela ngesisombululo esineendleko ezininzi kwaye sisebenza ngakumbi kunezintambo ezingaphantsi komhlaba. Bayayiphepha inkqubo enkulu kakhulu yokumbiwa kunye nexabiso lokumbiwa. Ukufakwa kwabo Ukongeza, iintambo ze-ADSS ziyamelana nabangabo abanolwazi lokusingqongileyo njengomoya kunye nomkhenkce, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuthembekileyo.
Kutheni le nto i-adss ilungele imeko ephezulu yevolti?
Iintambo ze-ADSS zigqwesa kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ze-voltage ngenxa yoyilo lwazo lonke. Eli nqaku lisusa umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka kombane, sisenza sikhuseleke ngokufakelwa kufutshane nemigca yamandla. Ulwakhiwo lwabo olukhanyisa lukwanciphisa ubunzima kwizibonda kunye neetora, ukuqinisekisa ukuseta okuzinzileyo nokukhuselekileyo.
Leliphi ixesha elindelekileyo le-supbs ye-adss?
Iintambo ze-ADS zenzelwe ubomi obude, kunye nexesha lokuphila ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka engama-30. Izixhobo zabo ezomeleleyo zimelana nomonakalo wokusingqongileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo ngokuhamba kwexesha. Lo mgama ixesha elide ubenza ukuba babe nokukhethwa okuthembekileyo nolwexabiso ngexabiso le-fiber fiber.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-DEC-05 ukuya ku-024