Iintambo ze-fiber optic patch kunye ne-fiber optic pigtails zidlala indima eyahlukileyo kwizicwangciso zenethiwekhi.intambo ye-fiber optic patchinezihlanganisi kuzo zombini iziphelo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yeyona ifanelekileyo kwiizixhobo zokudibanisa. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, i-i-fiber optic pigtail, njengeSC fiber optic pigtail, inesixhumi kwelinye icala kunye neefayibha ezingenanto kwelinye. Olu yilo luyenza ifaneleke kwimisebenzi yokudibanisa.Iintlobo ze-Fiber optic pigtail, kuqukaimowudi ye-multimode ye-fiber optic pigtail, ihlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zenethiwekhi, iqinisekisa ukuguquguquka nokusebenza kakuhle.
Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe
- Iintambo ze-Fiber optic patchqhagamshela izixhobo ngokuthe ngqo ukuze udlulisele idatha ngokukhawuleza.
- Imisonto yeengulube ze-fiber opticzisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa iifayibha ezingenanto kwiintambo.
- Ukukhetha iintambo zokudibanisa kunye neentambo zokudibanisa kunceda iinethiwekhi zisebenze kakuhle.
Ukuqonda iintambo zeFiber Optic Patch
Ulwakhiwo kunye noYilo
Iintambo ze-Fiber optic patchZenzelwe ngobuchule ukuqinisekisa ukuqina nokusebenza kakuhle kwiindawo zenethiwekhi. Ulwakhiwo lwazo luquka izinto ezibalulekileyo ezininzi:
- I-buffer eqinileyo ye-900um: Yiplastiki eqinileyo, efana neNylon okanye iHytrel, enciphisa ukugoba kwe-microbend.
- Ityhubhu ekhululekileyo: Ityhubhu ekhululekileyo ye-900um iyayisusa ifayibha kwimikhosi yangaphandle, nto leyo ephucula uzinzo loomatshini.
- Ityhubhu ekhululekileyo ezeleyo: Iqulethe izinto ezimelana nokufuma ukukhusela ekonakaleni kwamanzi.
- Amalungu ezakhiwoIzinto ezifana neKevlar okanye ucingo lwentsimbi oluqhekekileyo zibonelela ngenkxaso yokuthwala umthwalo.
- Ijakethi yentambo yefayibha: Isiciko sangaphandle seplastiki sikhusela intambo ekungcoleni nasekuxinezelekeni koomatshini.
- Umqobo wamanzi: Ifoyile ye-aluminium okanye ifilimu elaminethiweyo ye-polyethylene ithintela ukungena kwamanzi.
Ezi zixhobo zizonke ziqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwentambo ye-patch kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yinto ebalulekileyo kwiinethiwekhi ze-fiber optic.
Iimpawu eziphambili kunye neenguqulelo
Iintambo ze-fiber optic patch zibonelela ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye neendidi ezahlukeneyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zenethiwekhi. Itheyibhile engasezantsi ibonisa ezinye zeiinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo:
| Uphawu | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ububanzi beCable | I-1.2 mm, enika ukonga indawo nge-65% xa kuthelekiswa neentambo ze-2.0 mm. |
| Uhlobo lweFayibha | G.657.A2/B2, ukuqinisekisa ukuguquguquka kunye nokulahleka okuncinci kokugoba. |
| Ukulahleka Kokufakwa (ubuninzi) | 0.34 dB, ebonisa ukulahleka okuncinci kwesiginali ngexesha lokudluliselwa. |
| Ilahleko yokubuyisela (umzuzu) | 65 dB, ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka okuphezulu kwesiginali. |
| Uhlobo loQhagamshelo | I-SC/APC, egobile ukuze kubekho uqhagamshelo oluchanekileyo. |
| Ukuthotyelwa kweMithetho | Iziqinisekiso ze-ROHS, REACH-SVHC, kunye ne-UK-ROHS zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo. |
Ezi mpawu ziqinisekisa ukuba iintambo ze-fiber optic patch ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho yoshishino yokusebenza nokuthembeka.
Amatyala Okusetyenziswa Okuqhelekileyo
Iintambo ze-fiber optic patch zibaluleke kakhulu kwiisetingi zenethiwekhi zanamhlanje. Zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwezi ndawo zilandelayo:
- Amaziko eDatha: Yenza kube lula ukuhanjiswa kwedatha ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo, okubalulekileyo kwikhompyutha esebenza kakuhle.
- Unxibelelwano: Vumela ukuhanjiswa kwesignali kunye nokupheliswa kwesixhumi sentsimi, kuphucula iziseko zonxibelelwano.
- Uvavanyo lweNethiwekhi: Vumela iingcali ukuba ziqhagamshelane kwaye zikhuphe izixhobo zovavanyo ngokulula.
- Ukulungiswa kunye nokwandiswa: Yenza lula inkqubo yokwandisa okanye yokulungisa ii-fiber optics ngaphandle kokutshintsha imigca yonke.
Ukuguquguquka kwazo kuzenza zibe lukhetho olukhethwayo kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi okungenamthungo.
Ukuhlola iiFiber Optic Pigtails
Ulwakhiwo kunye noYilo
Iifibre optic pigtails ziyilwe ngokuchanekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwedatha okusebenzayo kunye nokuqina kwayo. Ulwakhiwo lwayo ludla ngokuquka isixhumi esinye kwelinye icala, njenge-SC, i-LC, okanye i-FC, ngelixa elinye icala liqulathe iifayibha ze-optical ezingenanto. Olu yilo luvumela ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo kwiintambo ze-fiber optic ezikhoyo.
Izinto ezisetyenziswa kwi-fiber optic pigtails ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwazo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo. Umzekelo:
| Uhlobo lweFiber Pigtail | Ukwakhiwa kwezinto | Iimpawu |
|---|---|---|
| Iifibre Pigtails zemowudi enye | Ifayibha yeglasi ye-9/125um | Yenzelwe ukudluliselwa kwedatha kumgama omde. |
| IiPigtails zeFiber yeMode ezininzi | Ifayibha yeglasi engama-50 okanye engama-62.5/125um | Ilungele uthumelo olufutshane. |
| Ukugcina iPolarization (PM) Fiber Pigtails | Ifayibha yeglasi ekhethekileyo | Igcina i-polarization yokunxibelelana ngesantya esiphezulu. |
Olu lwakhiwo luqinileyo luqinisekisa ukuba imisonto yeengulube ze-fiber optic inokumelana noxinzelelo lokusingqongileyo kwaye igcine ukusebenza kakuhle ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Iimpawu eziphambili kunye neenguqulelo
Iifibre optic pigtails zibonelela ngeempawu ezininzi ezenza zibe yimfuneko kwiisetingi zenethiwekhi:
- Isixhumi se-Optical: Ifumaneka kwiintlobo ze-SC, LC, FC, ST, kunye ne-E2000, nganye ifanelekile kwiindlela ezithile zokusetyenziswa.
- Isiseko kunye neCladding: Umbindi uvumela ukusasazeka kokukhanya, ngelixa isigqubuthelo siqinisekisa ukubonakaliswa kwangaphakathi okupheleleyo.
- Ukwaleka kweBuffer: Ikhusela ifayibha ekonakaleni komzimba nasekufumeni.
- Iindlela zoThumelo: Ii-pigtails zemowudi enye zixhasa unxibelelwano olude, ngelixa ii-pigtails zemowudi ezininzi zilungele umgama omfutshane.
- Isixhumi se-SC: Yaziwa ngoyilo lwayo lokutyhala, olusetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-telecom.
- IsiXhobo se-LC: Incinci kwaye ifanelekile ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinoxinano olukhulu.
- IsiXhobo seFC: Ibonisa uyilo olunezikrufu ukuze kuqhagamshelwe ngokukhuselekileyo.
Ezi mpawu ziqinisekisa ukuhambelana, ukuthembeka, kunye nokulahleka okuncinci kwesignali ngexesha lokusebenza.
Izicelo eziqhelekileyo kwi-Splicing kunye ne-Termination
Iifibre optic pigtails zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zokudibanisa kunye nokuphelisa. Zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekupheliseni intsimi, apho ukudibanisa ngoomatshini okanye nge-fusion kuzidibanisa neefayibha ze-optical. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuncipha okuncinci kunye nokulahleka kokubuya, okubalulekileyo ekugcineni ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi.
Ii-pigtails ze-fiber optic ze-single-mode zidla ngokusetyenziswa kwii-cable terminations ezisebenza kakuhle kwizicelo zomgama omde. Ii-pigtails ze-multimode, kwelinye icala, zikhethwa kakhulu kwiiseti zomgama omfutshane ngenxa yobubanzi bazo obukhulu.
Ii-pigtails ezipheliswe kwangaphambili zigcina ixesha ngexesha lokufakwa kwaye zinciphisa ubunzima. Uyilo lwazo oluhlala ixesha elide luqinisekisa ukuba ziyakwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo lomzimba, nto leyo eyenza zibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo kwiindawo zangaphakathi nangaphandle. Ii-pigtails ezisemgangathweni ophezulu zikwanciphisa ukulahleka kwesignali, ziphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo iyonke kwaye zinciphisa iindleko zokulungisa.
Ukuthelekisa iintambo zeFiber Optic Patch kunye neePigtails
Umahluko kwiZakhiwo
Iintambo ze-fiber optic patch kunye nee-pigtails zahlukile kakhulu kwisakhiwo sazo. Iintambo ze-patch zinezihlanganisi kuzo zombini iziphelo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zilungele uqhagamshelo lwezixhobo ngqo. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ii-pigtails zine-connector kwelinye icala kunye nee-fibers ezingenanto kwelinye, ezenzelwe ukudityaniswa kwiintambo ezikhoyo.
| Uphawu | Intambo yeFiber Patch | Umsila wePigtail weFiber |
|---|---|---|
| Iziphelo zoQhagamshelo | Iziqhagamsheli kuzo zombini iziphelo | Isixhumi kwelinye icala, imicu engenanto kwelinye icala |
| Ubude | Ubude obuzinzileyo | Inganqunyulwa ibe nobude obufunekayo |
| Ukusetyenziswa | Unxibelelwano ngqo phakathi kwezixhobo | Isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa nezinye iifayibha |
Iifibre optic pigtails zihlala zikhutshiwe, ngelixa iipatch cords ziza neejakethi zokukhusela eziphucula ukuqina. Olu mahluko kwisakhiwo luchaphazela usetyenziso lwazo kunye nokuphathwa kwazo kwiisetingi zenethiwekhi.
Umahluko osebenzayo
Iindima ezisebenzayo zeentambo ze-fiber optic patch kunye nee-pigtails zibunjwa yindlela eziyilwe ngayo. Iintambo ze-patch zidibanisa izixhobo ngokuthe ngqo, ezifana neeports kwizakhelo zokusasazwa kwefayibha okanye izixhobo kwiziko ledatha. Zixhasa unxibelelwano olukhawulezayo, kuquka uqhagamshelo lwe-10/40 Gbps. Ii-pigtails, kwelinye icala, zisetyenziselwa kakhulu ukuqhawula kunye nokuphelisa. Isiphelo sazo sefayibha esingenanto sivumela iingcali ukuba zizidibanise nezinye iifayibha ze-optical, ukuqinisekisa ukulahleka okuncinci kwesignali.
| Uphawu | Iintambo zeFiber Patch | Imisonto yeehagu zefayibha |
|---|---|---|
| Izicelo | Iqhagamshela amazibuko kwizakhelo zokusasazwa kwefayibha, ixhasa unxibelelwano olukhawulezayo | Isetyenziselwa ukuphelisa intsimi ye-fusion splice, efumaneka kwizixhobo zolawulo lwe-optical |
| Uhlobo lweCable | Ijakethi, ifumaneka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zefayibha | Idla ngokukhutshelwa ngaphandle, ingadityaniswa kwaye ikhuselwe kwiitreyi |
| IiMetriki zoKusebenza | Ukulahlekelwa okuphantsi kokufakwa, ukuphindaphindeka okuhle kakhulu | Kuthathwa njengomgangatho ongcono kwizicelo zokudibanisa |
Zombini ezi zixhobo ziyafana, njengokuba zifumaneka kwimowudi enye kunye nemowudi ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo, ii-pigtails zikhethwa xa zidityaniswa kwi-99% yezicelo zemowudi enye ngenxa yomgangatho wazo ophezulu kwiimeko ezinjalo.
Ukufakelwa kunye nokugcinwa
Ukufakwa nokugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kweentambo ze-fiber optic patch kunye nee-pigtails. Iintambo ze-patch zifuna ukuphathwa ngononophelo ukuze kuthintelwe ukonakala kwezihlanganisi. Ukucoca izihlanganisi nge-isopropyl alcohol kunye nee-wipes ezingena-lint kuthintela ukuwohloka kwesignali. Ii-pigtails zifuna ingqwalasela eyongezelelweyo ngexesha lokudibanisa. Iingcali kufuneka zilungelelanise iintambo ngokuchanekileyo ukuze kuthintelwe ukulahleka okuphezulu kokufakwa.
- Ukucoca izihlanganisi rhoqo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
- Ukujongana nemiba eqhelekileyo ye-splice, efana nokulungelelaniswa okungahambi kakuhle okanye iifayibha eziqhekekileyo, kuphucula ukuthembeka kwenethiwekhi.
- Ukukhusela imisila yeengulube ekungcoleni komswakama kuthintela ukubola ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Zombini iintambo zepatch kunye neepigtails zingavavanywa ukuba ziyaqhubeka na kusetyenziswa umthombo wokukhanya, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo ngaphambi kokuba zisetyenziswe. Ukulandela ezi ndlela zibalaseleyo kunciphisa ixesha lokungasebenzi kwaye kwandisa ubomi bezinto ze-fiber optic.
Ukukhetha Phakathi kwePatch Cord kunye nePigtail
Ixesha lokusebenzisa iPatch Cord
Iintambo ze-Fiber optic patchzilungele uqhagamshelo lwezixhobo ngqo kwiindawo ezifuna ukuhanjiswa kwedatha ngesantya esiphezulu. Uyilo lwazo lwezixhumi ezimbini luzenza zilungele ukudibanisa amazibuko kwizakhelo zokusasazwa kwefayibha, amagumbi onxibelelwano, kunye namaziko edatha. Ezi ntambo zibalaseleyo kwizicelo ezifana nonxibelelwano lwe-10/40 Gbps kunye novavanyo lwenethiwekhi.
Iintambo zepetshi zibonelela ngokuguquguquka kwiindawo zokufakela ngenxa yokufumaneka kwazo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zejakethi, ezihambelana nemimiselo yasekuhlaleni. Olu phawu luqinisekisa ukuhambelana nezicwangciso ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya izibonelelo zokungena kunye nokufakelwa kwangaphandle.
Ukulahleka okuphantsi kokufakwa kunye namaxabiso aphezulu okulahleka kokubuya aphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kwazo, ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwesignali ngokufanelekileyo. Ulwakhiwo lwazo oluqinileyo kunye nokulula kokusetyenziswa kwazo kuzenza zibe yimfuneko kwiimeko ezifuna uqhagamshelo oluthembekileyo noluphindaphindwayo.
Ixesha lokusebenzisa iPigtail
Iifibre optic pigtails zikhethwa kakhulu kwimisebenzi yokudibanisa nokuphelisa izixhobo zolawulo lwe-optical. Uyilo lwazo lwe-single-connector kunye ne-exposed fiber end zivumela iingcali ukuba zizidibanise ngaphandle komthungo nee-multi-fiber trunks. Olu buchule luzenza zibe yimfuneko kwizicelo zokudibanisa intsimi, ngakumbi kwi-Optical Distribution Frames (ODF), ukuvalwa kwe-splice, kunye neebhokisi zokusasaza ze-optical.
IiPigtails zinciphisa ixesha lomsebenzi kunye neendleko zokusebenza ngexesha lokufakelwa, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zibe lukhetho olungabizi kakhulu kwiintambo zoqhagamshelwano. Zihlala zifakelwa kwiindawo ezikhuselekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuqina nokugcina ukusebenza kakuhle ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ii-pigtails zemowudi enye zilungele unxibelelwano olude, ngelixa ii-multimode ezahlukeneyo zilungele useto olufutshane. Ukukwazi kwazo ukunciphisa ukulahleka kwesignali ngexesha lokudibanisa kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi okufanelekileyo, nokuba kwiimeko ezinzima.
Izisombululo zikaDowell zeeNethiwekhi zeFiber Optic
I-Dowell inikezela ngezisombululo ezithembekileyo kwiinethiwekhi ze-fiber optic, ezihlangabezana neemfuno ze-patch cord kunye ne-pigtail. Abathengi bayincomile imveliso yoqhagamshelo lwe-fiber optic ye-Dowell ngesantya sayo kunye nokuthembeka kwayo, okuvumela amava okusasaza kunye nokudlala ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Inkqubo yokufaka igudileyo, kunye neentambo ezihlala ixesha elide eziqinisekisa ukusebenza kwexesha elide.
Iibhokisi ze-fiber optic zikaDowell zibalasele ngomgangatho wazo wokwakha oqinileyo kunye noyilo olulula ukuyisebenzisa. Zincinci kwaye zisebenza kakuhle, zidityaniswa lula kwiisetingi ezikhoyo, zibonelela ngokufikelela kwi-intanethi ekhawulezayo ngaphandle kokuthatha indawo eninzi.
Ezi zisombululo zibonisa ukuzinikela kukaDowell ekunikezeni iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu eziphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwenethiwekhi kunye nokwaneliseka kwabasebenzisi. Nokuba zezokudibanisa okanye uqhagamshelo ngqo, izibonelelo zikaDowell ziyahlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zenethiwekhi zanamhlanje ze-fiber optic.
Iintambo ze-fiber optic patch kunye nee-pigtails zidlala indima ekhethekileyo kwizicwangciso zenethiwekhi. Iintambo ze-patch zibalasele kuqhagamshelo lwezixhobo ngqo, ngelixa ii-pigtails zibalulekile ekudibaniseni nasekupheliseni.
Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele:
- Imisila yeengulube yongeza ukuguquguquka ngokuyidibanisa kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo.
- Zinciphisa ixesha labasebenzi kwaye zinciphise iindleko zokusebenza.
| Uphawu | Intambo yeFiber Optic Patch | Intambo yePigtail |
|---|---|---|
| Iziqhagamsheli | Zombini iziphelo zinezihlanganisi (umz., i-LC, i-SC, i-ST) zokudibanisa ngqo. | Isiphelo esinye sinesixhumi esipheliswe kwangaphambili; esinye asipheliswanga. |
| Ukusebenza kakuhle | Isetyenziselwa uqhagamshelo oluthembekileyo nolunebhendi ephezulu phakathi kwezixhobo. | Isetyenziselwa ukuhlanganisa nokudibanisa izixhobo. |
UDowell ubonelela ngezisombululo ezinokuthenjwa kuzo zombini ezi nethiwekhi, eqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwiinethiwekhi ze-fiber optic.
FAQ
Yintoni umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwentambo ye-patch kunye ne-pigtail?
Intambo yepetshi inayoizihlanganisi kuzo zombini iziphelo, ngelixa umsila wehagu unesixhobo sokudibanisa kwelinye icala kunye neefayibha ezingenanto kwelinye icala zokudibanisa.
Ngaba ii-fiber optic pigtails zingasetyenziselwa uqhagamshelo lwezixhobo ngqo?
Hayi, imisonto yeehagu yenzelwe ukudityaniswa kwiintambo ezikhoyo. Iintambo zepetshi zilungele ngakumbi uqhagamshelo lwezixhobo ngqo ngenxa yokubauyilo lwesixhumi esinezihlanganisi ezimbini.
I-pigtails ye-single-mode kunye ne-multimode zahluke njani?
Ii-pigtails zemowudi enye zixhasa unxibelelwano olude olune-core encinci. Ii-pigtails zemowudi ezininzi, ezinomowudi omkhulu, zilungele ukuhanjiswa kwedatha kumgama omfutshane.
Ixesha leposi: Matshi-21-2025